Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/augeō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From ealier *augejō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂owg-éye-, causative of *h₂ewg-, metathesis or re-analyzation from *h₂weg-.

Verb[edit]

*augeō first-singular present indicative[1]

  1. to increase
  2. to enlarge

Inflection[edit]

Inflection of *augeō (second conjugation causative)
Present *augeō
Perfect *auksai
Past participle *auktos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *augeō *augeōr
2nd sing. *augēs *augēzo
3rd sing. *augēt *augētor
1st plur. *augēmos *augēmor
2nd plur. *augētes *augēm(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *augeont *augeontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *augeām *augeār
2nd sing. *augeās *augeāzo
3rd sing. *augeād *augeātor
1st plur. *augeāmos *augeāmor
2nd plur. *augeātes *augeām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *augeānd *augeāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing. *auksai
2nd sing. *auksistai
3rd sing. *aukse(d)
1st plur. *auksomos
2nd plur. *auksistes
3rd plur. *auksēri
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *augē *augēzo
2nd plur. *augēte
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *augētōd
Participles Present Past
*augēnts *auktos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*auktum *augēzi

Descendants[edit]

  • Latin: augeō

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “augeō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 61-2