Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nuriti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

*nuriti

1. (transitive) to immerse, to plunge, to submerge

Inflection

Conjugation of *nuriti, *nuri, *nuritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*nuřenьje	*nuriti	*nuritъ	*nurilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*nuřenъ	*nurimъ
Active	*nuřь	*nurę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*nurixъ	*nuri	*nuri	*nuřǫ	*nuriši	*nuritь
Dual	*nurixově	*nurista	*nuriste	*nurivě	*nurita	*nurite
Plural	*nurixomъ	*nuriste	*nurišę	*nurimъ	*nurite	*nurętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*nuřaaxъ	*nuřaaše	*nuřaaše	—	*nuri	*nuri
Dual	*nuřaaxově	*nuřaašeta	*nuřaašete	*nurivě	*nurita	—
Plural	*nuřaaxomъ	*nuřaašete	*nuřaaxǫ	*nurimъ	*nurite	—

Notes:
• (*)*nurivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Related terms

noun

• *norà

 

verbs

• *nerti
• *noriti
• *nyřati

 

Descendants

• East Slavic
  • Belarusian: ну́рiць (núricʹ)
  • Russian: ну́рить (núritʹ)
  • ⇒ Ukrainian: пону́рити (ponúryty)
• South Slavic
  • ⇒ Old Church Slavonic: изноурити (iznuriti)
• West Slavic
  • Czech: nuřit (obsolete)
  • Old Polish: nurzyć
    • Polish: nurzyć (obsolete)
  • Slovak: nuriť
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: nuriś
    • Upper Sorbian: nurić

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ну́рить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress