Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sūn-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Compare Proto-Mongolic *sunu- (“to stretch out”), Proto-Tungusic *sūn- (“to stretch out”). (Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

Verb

*sūn-

1. (transitive) to stretch, stretch out

Descendants

• Common Turkic:

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: sunmaq
    • Ottoman Turkish: صونمق
      • Turkish: sunmak
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: [script needed] (sunmaq)
    • Chagatai:
      • Uzbek: [script needed] (sun-)
      • Uyghur: سۇنـ (sun-)
• Kipchak:
  • West Kipchak:
    • Crimean Tatar: sunmaq
    • Karaim: [script needed] (sun-)
  • North Kipchak:
    • Bashkir: һоноу (honow)
    • Tatar: [script needed] (son-)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Kazakh: ұсыну (ūsynu)
      • Karakalpak: усыныў (usïnïw, “to offer”)
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sun-)
      • Southern Altai: [script needed] (sunar)
• Siberian:
  • Old Turkic: [script needed] (sun-)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sun-)
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (sun-)
  • North Siberian:
    • Yakut: уун (uun)
  • South Siberian:
    • Sayan Turkic:
      • Tuvan: [script needed] (sun-)
    • Yenisei Turkic:
      • Khakas: [script needed] (sun-)

References

• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sūnu”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill