Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skuldihaitijō
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *skuldi (“tribute, debts, crime”) + *haitijō (“caller, leader”).
Noun[edit]
*skuldihaitijō m[1]
Declension[edit]
| Masculine an-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | ||
| Nominative | *skuldihaitijō | |
| Genitive | *skuldihaitijini, *skuldihaitijan | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *skuldihaitijō | *skuldihaitijan |
| Accusative | *skuldihaitijan | *skuldihaitijan |
| Genitive | *skuldihaitijini, *skuldihaitijan | *skuldihaitijanō |
| Dative | *skuldihaitijini, *skuldihaitijan | *skuldihaitijum |
| Instrumental | *skuldihaitijini, *skuldihaitijan | *skuldihaitijum |
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
- *skuldihaitijā[2]
Descendants[edit]
- Old English: sċyldhǣta, sċuldhēta
- Old Frisian: skeltāta, skelta, schelta
- Old Saxon: skuldhētio
- Middle Low German: schulthete, schultete, schulte
- Old Dutch: skolthēti
- Old High German: sculdheizo, scultheizzo, schultheizo, sculthaizeo, scultheizo
- Middle High German: schultheize, schultheiz
- Lombardic: schuldhais
- → Medieval Latin: sculdasius, sculdachius
- Italian: sculdascio
- → Medieval Latin: sculdasius, sculdachius
- → Latin: scultetus
- → Italian: scoltetto
Further reading[edit]
- Boutkan, Dirk, Siebinga, Sjoerd (2005) “skeltata”, in Old Frisian Etymological Dictionary (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 1), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 347
References[edit]
- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 235: “PWGmc *skuldihaitijō”
- ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Schultheiß”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 655: “wg. *skuldihait(j)ōn”