cantharides

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English[edit]

The Spanish fly (Lytta vesicatoria)

Etymology[edit]

Late Middle English, from Latin cantharides, plural of cantharis.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

cantharides (uncountable)

  1. Spanish fly, Lytta vesicatoria (syn. Cantharis vesicatoria).
  2. Spanish fly; a vesicant extracted from the beetle, popularly held to have aphrodisiac properties.
    • 1926, Hope Mirrlees, chapter 26, in Lud-in-the-Mist:
      I can make the most subtle sauces yield up their secret—whether it be white arsenic, rosalgar, mercury sublimate, or cantharides.
    • 1964, Anthony Burgess, Nothing Like The Sun:
      Speaking her name, it was as if he spake pure cantharides. ‘Quick,’ she panted. ‘There is time before they are all about. Again.’
    • 1992, Will Self, Cock and Bull:
      It’s lucky that Carol had taken the precaution of obtaining some cantharides; without them the evening might have been a dead loss.
    • 2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 612:
      Basically Louis's drug dealer and pimp, Richelieu, known for opium recipes to fit all occasions, is also credited with the introduction into France of the cantharides, or Spanish fly.

Latin[edit]

Noun[edit]

cantharidēs

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of cantharis