défaillance

See also: defaillance

French

Etymology

From Middle French defaillance, equivalent to défaillir (“to faint”) +‎ -ance.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /de.fa.jɑ̃s/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɑ̃s

Noun

défaillance f (plural défaillances)

1. fainting spell; faintness; dizziness
2. weakness; failure

Derived terms

• défaillance de marché
• défaillance du marché

 

Related terms

• défaillir

Descendants

• → Italian: défaillance, defaillance

Further reading

• “défaillance”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Alternative forms

• defaillance

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French défaillance, from Middle French defaillance, from defaillir (“to faint”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /de.faˈjans/

Noun

défaillance f (invariable)

1. faintness, dizziness

   Synonyms: mancamento m, svenimento m

2. (figurative) momentary lapse

   Synonyms: caduta f, cedimento m

3. collapse, crisis

   Synonyms: crisi f, crollo m, esaurimento m