endeavour
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Alternative spellings
- endeavor (US)
[edit] Etymology
Recorded since 1417, literally "in duty", from endeveren, to make an effort, from (putten) in dever, (to put oneself) in duty: 'put (oneself) in dever', i.e. "make it one's duty", a partial translation of Old French mettre en deveir "put in duty", itself from dever "duty" (from Latin debere "to owe, must") Middle English endevour, in + dever 'duty' (from Old French deveir, devoir 'duty')
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
endeavour (plural endeavours)
- A sincere attempt. A determined or assiduous effort towards a specific goal.
- Enterprise; assiduous or persistent activity.
- 1748. David Hume. Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral. London: Oxford University Press, 1973. § 9.
- The like has been the endeavour of critics, logicians, and even politicians :
- 1748. David Hume. Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral. London: Oxford University Press, 1973. § 9.
[edit] Translations
sincere attempt
enterprise; assiduous or persistent activity
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[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
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Present participle |
to endeavour (third-person singular simple present endeavours, present participle endeavouring, simple past and past participle endeavoured)
- (transitive) To attempt through application of effort.
- (intransitive) To work with purpose.
- 1748. David Hume. Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral. London: Oxford University Press, 1973. § 2.
- The other species of philosophers consider man in the light of a reasonable rather than an active being, and endeavour to form his understanding more than cultivate his manners.
- 1748. David Hume. Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral. London: Oxford University Press, 1973. § 2.
[edit] Synonyms
- strive
[edit] Translations
to attempt through application of effort
to work with purpose
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