exanimatus
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perfect passive participle of exanimō (“weaken, exhaust”).
Participle
[edit]exanimātus (feminine exanimāta, neuter exanimātum); first/second-declension participle
- weakened, exhausted
- killed
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico V.44:
- Pullo pilum in hostes immittit atque unum ex multitudine procurrentem traicit; quo percusso et exanimato hunc scutis protegunt, in hostem tela universi coniciunt neque dant regrediendi facultatem.
- Pullo throws his javelin at the enemy, and pierces one of the multitude who was running up, and while the latter was wounded and slain, the enemy cover him with their shields, and all throw their weapons at the other and afford him no opportunity of retreating.
- Pullo pilum in hostes immittit atque unum ex multitudine procurrentem traicit; quo percusso et exanimato hunc scutis protegunt, in hostem tela universi coniciunt neque dant regrediendi facultatem.
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.25:
- scorpione ab latere dextro traiectus exanimatusque concidit
- He was pierced and killed on the right side by a scorpion and fell
- scorpione ab latere dextro traiectus exanimatusque concidit
- unconscious
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | exanimātus | exanimāta | exanimātum | exanimātī | exanimātae | exanimāta | |
Genitive | exanimātī | exanimātae | exanimātī | exanimātōrum | exanimātārum | exanimātōrum | |
Dative | exanimātō | exanimātō | exanimātīs | ||||
Accusative | exanimātum | exanimātam | exanimātum | exanimātōs | exanimātās | exanimāta | |
Ablative | exanimātō | exanimātā | exanimātō | exanimātīs | |||
Vocative | exanimāte | exanimāta | exanimātum | exanimātī | exanimātae | exanimāta |
References
[edit]- “exanimatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers