parasiet

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Afrikaans

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Dutch parasiet, from Middle French parasite, from Latin parasitus, from Ancient Greek παράσιτος (parásitos).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

[edit]

parasiet (plural parasiete)

  1. parasite

Dutch

[edit]
Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Middle French parasite, from Latin parasitus, from Ancient Greek παράσιτος (parásitos). First attested in the 16th century. The sense “parasitic organism” is a semantic loan from French parasite.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˌpaː.raːˈsit/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧siet
  • Rhymes: -it

Noun

[edit]

parasiet m (plural parasieten, diminutive parasietje n)

  1. (biology) parasite (parasitic organism) [from 19th c.]
    Luizen, vlooien en andere vampiers zijn bloedergerlijke parasieten.
    Lice, flees and other vampires are bloody annoying parasites.
  2. (figuratively, derogatory) parasite, someone who relies on others to get things done [from 16th c.]
    Synonym: tafelschuimer

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Afrikaans: parasiet
  • Indonesian: parasit
  • Papiamentu: parasit