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Egyptian [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
3-lit.
( transitive ) to pull
( transitive ) to bring or usher (someone) in
Inflection [ edit ]
Conjugation of sṯꜣ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: sṯꜣ , geminated stem: sṯꜣꜣ
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣw , sṯꜣ
sṯꜣt
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
sṯꜣ
ḥr sṯꜣ
m sṯꜣ
r sṯꜣ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
sṯꜣ.n
sṯꜣw , sṯꜣ
consecutive
sṯꜣ.jn
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
sṯꜣt
perfective 3
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
obligative1
sṯꜣ.ḫr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣꜣ
potentialis1
sṯꜣ.kꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
sṯꜣ.n
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
—
—
perfective
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣw 5 , sṯꜣy 5
imperfective
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣy , sṯꜣw 5
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣj 6 , sṯꜣy 6
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣw 5
prospective
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣtj 7
—
sṯꜣtj 4 , sṯꜣt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f /.fj , feminine .s /.sj , dual .sn /.snj , plural .sn .
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
Alternative forms [ edit ]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sṯꜣ
Derived terms [ edit ]
Descendants [ edit ]
Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲱϯ ( sōti )
Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲱⲧⲉ ( sōte )
3-lit.
( transitive ) to weave
( transitive ) to spin (yarn)
Inflection [ edit ]
Conjugation of sṯꜣ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: sṯꜣ , geminated stem: sṯꜣꜣ
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣw , sṯꜣ
sṯꜣt
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
sṯꜣ
ḥr sṯꜣ
m sṯꜣ
r sṯꜣ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
sṯꜣ.n
sṯꜣw , sṯꜣ
consecutive
sṯꜣ.jn
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
sṯꜣt
perfective 3
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
obligative1
sṯꜣ.ḫr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣꜣ
potentialis1
sṯꜣ.kꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
sṯꜣ.n
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
—
—
perfective
sṯꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
sṯꜣ
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣw 5 , sṯꜣy 5
imperfective
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣy , sṯꜣw 5
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣj 6 , sṯꜣy 6
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣw 5
prospective
sṯꜣ , sṯꜣtj 7
—
sṯꜣtj 4 , sṯꜣt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f /.fj , feminine .s /.sj , dual .sn /.snj , plural .sn .
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
References [ edit ]