tvär
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "tvar"
Swedish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Swedish þvar, þvær, from Old Norse þverr, from Proto-Germanic *þwerhaz, presumably from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ-.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Rhymes: -æːr
Adjective[edit]
tvär
- across, perpendicular to the main direction
- (figuratively) opposite
- Säger man till honom att göra något så gör han tvärt emot
- If you tell him to do something, he'll do the complete opposite
- sharp, abrupt (of a change of direction)
- tvära kurvor
- sharp curves
- tvärvända
- turn around abruptly
- sudden, abrupt
- Historien fick ett tvärt slut
- The story came to an abrupt end
- (figuratively) grumpy, stubborn (of a person who gives short, sharp answers, having "lodged themselves sideways")
- Var inte så tvär
- Don't be so grumpy
- (slang, as an ad-hoc prefix) An intensifier.
- Hon är tvärsnygg
- She is super hot
Declension[edit]
| Inflection of tvär | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
| Common singular | tvär | — | — |
| Neuter singular | tvärt | — | — |
| Plural | tvära | — | — |
| Masculine plural3 | tväre | — | — |
| Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
| Masculine singular1 | tväre | — | — |
| All | tvära | — | — |
| 1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic | |||
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- tvär in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- tvär in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- tvär in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)