wróg

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Old Polish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /vrɔːk/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /vrok/

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ (casting of lots), from *vergti (to cast).

Noun[edit]

wróg m ?

  1. lot, fate
  2. bad omen
Related terms[edit]
nouns
adjective

Etymology 2[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ (foe, enemy), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *warˀgás.

Noun[edit]

wróg m ?

  1. murderer

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old Polish wróg, from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wargás, from Proto-Indo-European *Hwergʰ-. Compare Latvian vārgs, Lithuanian var̃gas, Old Prussian wargan.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /vruk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uk
  • Syllabification: wróg

Noun[edit]

wróg m pers

  1. enemy
    Synonym: nieprzyjaciel
  2. foe
    Synonym: przeciwnik

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

adjective
noun

Related terms[edit]

adjective
noun

Further reading[edit]

  • wróg in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • wróg in Polish dictionaries at PWN