νάφθα
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Persian *naftah.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /nápʰ.tʰa/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈnapʰ.tʰa/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈnaɸ.θa/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈnaf.θa/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈnaf.θa/
Noun
[edit]νᾰ́φθᾰ • (náphtha) f (genitive νᾰ́φθης); first declension
νᾰ́φθᾰ • (náphtha) n (indeclinable)
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ νᾰ́φθᾰ hē náphtha | ||||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς νᾰ́φθης tês náphthēs | ||||||||||||
Dative | τῇ νᾰ́φθῃ têi náphthēi | ||||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν νᾰ́φθᾰν tḕn náphthan | ||||||||||||
Vocative | νᾰ́φθᾰ náphtha | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Case / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ νᾰ́φθᾰ tò náphtha | ||||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ νᾰ́φθᾰ toû náphtha | ||||||||||||
Dative | τῷ νᾰ́φθᾰ tôi náphtha | ||||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ νᾰ́φθᾰ tò náphtha | ||||||||||||
Vocative | νᾰ́φθᾰ náphtha | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- νᾰφθώδης (naphthṓdēs)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “νάφθα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- νάφθα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha). Doublet of νέφτι (néfti).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]νάφθα • (náftha) f (plural νάφθες)
- (chemistry) naphtha (variable mixture of liquid hydrocarbons with boiling point of 35–200 °C)
Declension
[edit]Declension of νάφθα
Coordinate terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- ναφθαλίνη f (nafthalíni, “naphthalene”)
References
[edit]- νάφθα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Further reading
[edit]- νάφθα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
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- Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
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- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
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- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
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- Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter indeclinable nouns
- Greek terms derived from Old Persian
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- el:Chemistry
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