chemistry

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[edit] English

[edit] Etymology

First coined 1605 < chemist < chymist < Latin alchimista < Arabic الكيمياء (al-kīmiya’) < article ال- (al-) + Ancient Greek χυμεία (khumeia), art of alloying metals) < χύμα (khuma), fluid) < χυμός (khumos), juice) < χέω (kheō), I pour).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
chemistry

Plural
countable and uncountable; plural chemistries

chemistry (countable and uncountable; plural chemistries)

  1. (uncountable) The branch of natural science that deals with the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules.
  2. (countable) An application of chemical theory and method to a particular substance.
    the chemistry of iron
    the chemistry of indigo
  3. (informal) The mutual attraction between two people; rapport.

[edit] Usage notes

  • Historical note: This word and its derivatives were formerly spelled chy- or sometimes chi- (i.e., chymistry, chymist, chymical, etc., or chimistry, chimist, chimical, etc.) with pronunciation depending on the spelling.

[edit] Meronyms

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Related terms

[edit] Translations

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