تعدى

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Arabic

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Root
ع د و (ʕ d w)
16 terms

Pronunciation

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Verb

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تَعَدَّى (taʕaddā) V (non-past يَتَعَدَّى (yataʕaddā), verbal noun تَعَدٍّ (taʕaddin))

  1. to exceed, to go beyond
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 65:1:
      يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ وَأَحْصُوا الْعِدَّةَ وَٱتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ رَبَّكُمْ لَا تُخْرِجُوهُنَّ مِن بُيُوتِهِنَّ وَلَا يَخْرُجْنَ إِلَّا أَن يَأْتِينَ بِفٰحِشَةٍ مُّبَيِّنَةٍ وَتِلْكَ حُدُودُ اللّٰهِ وَمَن يَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَ اللّٰهِ فَقَدْ ظَلَمَ نَفْسَهُ لَا تَدْرِي لَعَلَّ اللّٰهَ يُحْدِثُ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ أَمْرًا
      yā ʔayyuhā n-nabiyyu ʔiḏā ṭallaqtumu n-nisāʔa faṭalliqūhunna liʕiddatihinna waʔaḥṣū l-ʕiddata wattaqū llāha rabbakum lā tuḵrijūhunna min buyūtihinna walā yaḵrujna ʔillā ʔan yaʔtīna bifāḥišatin mubayyinatin watilka ḥudūdu llāhi waman yataʕadda ḥudūda llāhi faqad ẓalama nafsahu lā tadrī laʕalla llāha yuḥdiṯu baʕda ḏālika ʔamran
      O Prophet, when you [Muslims] divorce women, divorce them for [the commencement of] their waiting period and keep count of the waiting period, and fear God, your Lord. Do not turn them out of their [husbands'] houses, nor should they [themselves] leave [during that period] unless they are committing a clear immorality. And those are the limits [set by] God. And whoever transgresses the limits of God has certainly wronged himself. You know not; perhaps God will bring about after that a [different] matter.
  2. (intransitive) to be unjust to, to wrong [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something, someone’]
  3. (grammar) to need a direct object

Conjugation

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References

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South Levantine Arabic

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Root
ع د ي
3 terms

Etymology

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From Arabic تَعَدَّى (taʕaddā).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /tʕad.da/, [(ɪ)tˈʕad.da]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

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تعدّى (tʕadda) V (present بتعدّى (bitʕadda))

  1. to overstep, to trespass, to cross over onto

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of تعدّى (tʕadda)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m تعدّيت (tʕaddēt) تعدّيت (tʕaddēt) تعدّى (tʕadda) تعدّينا (tʕaddēna) تعدّيتو (tʕaddētu) تعدّو (tʕaddu)
f تعدّيتي (tʕaddēti) تعدّت (tʕaddat)
present m بتعدّى (batʕadda) بتتعدّى (btitʕadda) بتعدّى (bitʕadda) منتعدّى (mnitʕadda) بتتعدّو (btitʕaddu) بتعدّو (bitʕaddu)
f بتتعدّي (btitʕaddi) بتتعدّى (btitʕadda)
subjunctive m اتعدّى (atʕadda) تتعدّى (titʕadda) يتعدّى (yitʕadda) نتعدّى (nitʕadda) تتعدّو (titʕaddu) يتعدّو (yitʕaddu)
f تتعدّي (titʕaddi) تتعدّى (titʕadda)
imperative m تعدّى (tʕadda) تعدّو (tʕaddu)
f تعدّي (tʕaddi)