حنطة

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Arabic[edit]

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Etymology[edit]

From a common Semitic root. Compare Hebrew חִטָּה (ḥiṭṭā́, wheat), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎉𐎚 (ḥṭt, wheat), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic חִיטְּתָא (ḥiṭtəṯā, wheat) (absolute state: חִיטָּא (ḥiṭṭā)) / ܚܛܬܐ (ḥeṭtəṯā, wheat) (absolute state: ܚܛܐ (ḥeṭṭā)), Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍𐡈𐡕𐡀 (ḥnṭtʾ, wheat) (absolute state: 𐡇𐡍𐡈𐡀 (ḥnṭʾ)), Palmyrene Aramaic 𐡧𐡨𐡠 (ḥṭʾ) (emphatic). Ge'ez ኅጠት (ḫəṭṭät), ሕጠት (ḥəṭṭät, grain), Soqotri ḥinṭeh (wheat), Mehri ḥeyṭ (wheat), Akkadian 𒊺 (/⁠uṭṭatu, eṭṭetu⁠/, edible grains or kernels, especially barley or wheat). With some likelihood ունդ (und), հունդ (hund, edible seed, grain) is related.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

حِنْطَة (ḥinṭaf

  1. spelt (Triticum spelta)
  2. wheat
    Synonyms: قَمْح (qamḥ), بُرّ (burr), طَعَام (ṭaʕām)

Declension[edit]