طوفان
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See also: توپان
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Through Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ / טוֹפָנָא (ṭōpānā) (Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā)) from a Sinitic language; compare Cantonese 大風/大风 (daai6 fung1, “big wind”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]طُوفَان • (ṭūfān) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun طُوفَان (ṭūfān)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طُوفَان ṭūfān |
الطُّوفَان aṭ-ṭūfān |
طُوفَان ṭūfān |
Nominative | طُوفَانٌ ṭūfānun |
الطُّوفَانُ aṭ-ṭūfānu |
طُوفَانُ ṭūfānu |
Accusative | طُوفَانًا ṭūfānan |
الطُّوفَانَ aṭ-ṭūfāna |
طُوفَانَ ṭūfāna |
Genitive | طُوفَانٍ ṭūfānin |
الطُّوفَانِ aṭ-ṭūfāni |
طُوفَانِ ṭūfāni |
Descendants
[edit]Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: tufan
- → Bengali: তুফান (tufan)
- → Classical Persian: طُوفَان (tūfān) (see there for further descendants)
- → Malay:
- → Ottoman Turkish: طوفان (tufan)
- → Portuguese: tufão
- → English: typhoon (see there for further descendants)
- → Rohingya: tufán
- → Swahili: tufani
- ⇒ Spanish: tifón
- → Tajik: тӯфон (tüfon)
- → Uzbek: toʻfon
References
[edit]- Ahrens, Karl (1930) “Christliches im Qoran. Eine Nachlese”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft[1] (in German), volume 84, page 25
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis[2] (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 22
Malay
[edit]Noun
[edit]طوفان (plural طوفان-طوفان or طوفان۲, informal 1st possessive طوفانکو, 2nd possessive طوفانمو, 3rd possessive طوفانڽ)
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [tuː.ˈfɑːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰuː.fɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɵ.fɔ́n]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tūfān |
Dari reading? | tūfān |
Iranian reading? | tufân |
Tajik reading? | tüfon |
Noun
[edit]Dari | طوفان |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | тӯфон |
طوفان • (tufân) (plural طوفانها (tufân-hâ))
Proper noun
[edit]طُوفَان • (tufân)
- a male given name, Toufan, Toofan, or Tufan, from Arabic
Descendants
[edit]- → Dhivehi: ޠޫފާން (ţūfān̊)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kannada: ತುಫಾನು (tuphānu)
- → Punjabi: ਤੁਫਾਨ (tuphān)
- → Sindhi: طوفان (tūfānu)
- → Telugu: తుఫాను (tuphānu)
Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]طُوفان • (t̤ūfān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਤੁਫਾਨ)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t̪uː.fɑːn/
- Rhymes: -ɑːn
Noun
[edit]طُوفان • (tūfān) m (Hindi spelling तूफ़ान)
Synonyms
[edit]- آندھی (āṅdhī)
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Sinitic languages
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːn
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːn/2 syllables
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Weather
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms in Arabic script
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian proper nouns
- Persian given names
- Persian male given names
- Persian male given names from Arabic
- fa:Weather
- Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Arabic
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- pa:Weather
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Weather