نقض

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See also: نقص and ن ق ص

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Pronunciation

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Etymology

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Morphologically from the root ن ق ض (n-q-ḍ).

Verb

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نَقَضَ (naqaḍa) I (non-past يَنْقُضُ (yanquḍu), verbal noun نَقْض (naqḍ))

  1. to break, to demolish
Conjugation
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Etymology 1.2

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Pronunciation

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Etymology

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Morphologically from the root ن ق ض (n-q-ḍ).

Verb

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نَقَّضَ (naqqaḍa) II (non-past يُنَقِّضُ (yunaqqiḍu), verbal noun تَنْقِيض (tanqīḍ))

  1. (intransitive, of plants) to peel off
    Synonym: تَقَشَّرَ (taqaššara)
  2. to cut, to split, to slit open, to crack
    Synonyms: شَقَّ (šaqqa), صَدَعَ (ṣadaʕa)
Conjugation
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Etymology

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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نقض (form I)

  1. نَقْضِ (naqḍi) /naq.dˤi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of قَضَى (qaḍā)
  2. نُقْضَ (nuqḍa) /nuq.dˤa/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of قَضَى (qaḍā)

Persian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic نَقْض (naqḍ).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? naqz
Dari reading? naqz
Iranian reading? nağz
Tajik reading? naqz

Noun

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نقض (naqz)

  1. violation (of a treaty, an agreement)
    نقض قراردادnaqz-e qarârdâdviolation of the contract
    • c. 1380, Jahān Malik Khātūn, “Ghazal 524”, in دیوان جهان [Divān-i Jahān]‎[1]:
      من آن نیم که به جور از تو روی برتابم
      که نقض عهد هم از عادت شما باشد
      man ān nē-yam ki ba jawr az tu rōy bartābam
      ki naqz-i ahd ham ādat-i šumā bāšad
      I am not one who turns my face away from you out of pain,
      For breaking promises is also a custom for you people.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)