अच्छा

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Hindi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Northwestern Indo-Aryan (whence Punjabi ਅੱਛਾ (acchā)), from Prakrit 𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙 (accha), from Sanskrit अच्छ (accha). Displaced native आछा (āchā), from the same source.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ət̪.t͡ʃʰɑː/, [ɐt̚.t͡ʃʰäː]
  • (file)

Adjective[edit]

अच्छा (acchā) (Urdu spelling اچھا)

  1. good, nice, fine
    Synonym: उत्तम (uttam)
    Antonyms: बुरा (burā), ख़राब (xarāb)
    इस साल क्या आप अच्छे थे?is sāl kyā āp acche the?Were you good this year?
    अच्छा बच्चाacchā baccāgood boy
    अच्छा दिनacchā dingood day
  2. delicious, tasty
    Synonym: स्वादिष्ट (svādiṣṭ)
    यह खाना बहुत ही अच्छा है!
    yah khānā bahut hī acchā hai!
    This food is quite delicious!
    अच्छी मिठाईacchī miṭhāītasty sweets

Declension[edit]

Adverb[edit]

अच्छा (acchā) (Urdu spelling اچھا)

  1. well
    क्या तुमने अच्छा किया?kyā tumne acchā kiyā?Did you do well?

Interjection[edit]

अच्छा (acchā) (Urdu spelling اچھا)

  1. oh! (often with stress on the final syllable)
    अच्छा! तो मैं सही था!acchā! to ma͠i sahī thā!Oh! So I was correct!

Descendants[edit]

  • Chinese: 阿差 (āchā, ethnic slur for a South Asian) (possibly)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “accha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Pali[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Noun[edit]

अच्छा

  1. Devanagari script form of acchā, ablative singular & nominative/vocative plural of अच्छ (accha, bear)