둔치다

Korean

Etymology

From 둔(屯) (dun, “camp, station”) +‎ 치다 (chida).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [tuɲt͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [둔치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	dunchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	dunchida
McCune–Reischauer?	tunch'ida
Yale Romanization?	twun.chita

Verb

둔치다 • (dunchida) (infinitive 둔쳐 or 둔치어, sequential 둔치니)

1. (intransitive) to inhabit, to fortify, to camp, to station

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 둔치다 (dunchida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	둔친다 dunchinda	둔쳐 duncheo	둔쳐요, 둔치어요 duncheoyo, dunchieoyo	둔칩니다 dunchimnida
	Past	둔쳤다 duncheotda	둔쳤어 duncheosseo	둔쳤어요 duncheosseoyo	둔쳤습니다 duncheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	둔치느냐 dunchineunya	둔쳐 duncheo	둔쳐요, 둔치어요 duncheoyo, dunchieoyo	둔칩니까 dunchimnikka
	Past	둔쳤느냐 duncheonneunya	둔쳤어 duncheosseo	둔쳤어요 duncheosseoyo	둔쳤습니까 duncheotseumnikka
Hortative		둔치자 dunchija	둔쳐 duncheo	둔쳐요, 둔치어요 duncheoyo, dunchieoyo	둔치십시다 dunchisipsida
Imperative		둔쳐라, 둔치어라 duncheora, dunchieora	둔쳐 duncheo	둔쳐요, 둔치어요 duncheoyo, dunchieoyo	둔칩시오 dunchipsio
Assertive		둔치겠다 dunchigetda	둔치겠어 dunchigesseo	둔치겠어요 dunchigesseoyo	둔치겠습니다 dunchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		둔쳐 duncheo	둔쳐서, 둔치어서 duncheoseo, dunchieoseo	둔치니 dunchini	둔치니까 dunchinikka
Contrast		둔치지만 dunchijiman	둔치는데 dunchineunde	둔치더니 dunchideoni
Conjunction		둔치고 dunchigo
Condition		둔치면 dunchimyeon	둔쳐야, 둔치어야 duncheoya, dunchieoya
Motive		둔치려고 dunchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		둔침 dunchim	둔치기 dunchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		둔쳤음, 둔치었음 duncheosseum, dunchieosseum	둔쳤기, 둔치었기 duncheotgi, dunchieotgi
Determiners	Past	둔친 dunchin
	Present	둔치는 dunchineun
	Future	둔칠 dunchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	둔치신다 dunchisinda	둔치셔 dunchisyeo	둔치세요, 둔치셔요 dunchiseyo, dunchisyeoyo	둔치십니다 dunchisimnida
	Past	둔치셨다 dunchisyeotda	둔치셨어 dunchisyeosseo	둔치셨어요 dunchisyeosseoyo	둔치셨습니다 dunchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	둔치시느냐 dunchisineunya	둔치셔 dunchisyeo	둔치세요, 둔치셔요 dunchiseyo, dunchisyeoyo	둔치십니까 dunchisimnikka
	Past	둔치셨느냐 dunchisyeonneunya	둔치셨어 dunchisyeosseo	둔치셨어요 dunchisyeosseoyo	둔치셨습니까 dunchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		둔치시라 dunchisira	둔치셔 dunchisyeo	둔치세요 dunchiseyo	둔치십시오 dunchisipsio
Assertive		둔치시겠다 dunchisigetda	둔치시겠어 dunchisigesseo	둔치시겠어요 dunchisigesseoyo	둔치시겠습니다 dunchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		둔치셔 dunchisyeo	둔치셔서 dunchisyeoseo	둔치시니 dunchisini	둔치시니까 dunchisinikka
Contrast		둔치시지만 dunchisijiman	둔치시는데 dunchisineunde	둔치시더니 dunchisideoni
Conjunction		둔치시고 dunchisigo
Condition		둔치시면 dunchisimyeon	둔치셔야 dunchisyeoya
Motive		둔치시려고 dunchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		둔치심 dunchisim	둔치시기 dunchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		둔치셨음 dunchisyeosseum	둔치셨기 dunchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	둔치신 dunchisin
	Present	둔치시는 dunchisineun
	Future	둔치실 dunchisil