맞이하다
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Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 마지〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: màcí-hòtá).
맞이 (maji) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ma̠d͡ʑiɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [마지하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | majihada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | maj'ihada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | majihada |
| Yale Romanization? | mac.ihata |
Verb[edit]
맞이하다 • (majihada) (infinitive 맞이해 or 맞이하여, sequential 맞이하니) (transitive)
Conjugation[edit]
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 맞이한다 majihanda |
맞이해 majihae |
맞이해요 majihaeyo |
맞이합니다 majihamnida |
| Past | 맞이했다 majihaetda |
맞이했어 majihaesseo |
맞이했어요 majihaesseoyo |
맞이했습니다 majihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 맞이하느냐 majihaneunya |
맞이해 majihae |
맞이해요 majihaeyo |
맞이합니까 majihamnikka |
| Past | 맞이했느냐 majihaenneunya |
맞이했어 majihaesseo |
맞이했어요 majihaesseoyo |
맞이했습니까 majihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 맞이하자 majihaja |
맞이해 majihae |
맞이해요 majihaeyo |
맞이하십시다 majihasipsida | |
| Imperative | 맞이해라, 맞이하여라 majihaera, majihayeora |
맞이해 majihae |
맞이해요 majihaeyo |
맞이합시오 majihapsio | |
| Assertive | 맞이하겠다 majihagetda |
맞이하겠어 majihagesseo |
맞이하겠어요 majihagesseoyo |
맞이하겠습니다 majihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 맞이해 majihae |
맞이해서, 맞이하여서 majihaeseo, majihayeoseo |
맞이하니 majihani |
맞이하니까 majihanikka | |
| Contrast | 맞이하지만 majihajiman |
맞이하는데 majihaneunde |
맞이하더니 majihadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 맞이하고 majihago |
||||
| Condition | 맞이하면 majihamyeon |
맞이해야, 맞이하여야 majihaeya, majihayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 맞이하려고 majiharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 맞이함 majiham |
맞이하기 majihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 맞이했음, 맞이하였음 majihaesseum, majihayeosseum |
맞이했기, 맞이하였기 majihaetgi, majihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 맞이한 majihan | |||
| Present | 맞이하는 majihaneun | ||||
| Future | 맞이할 majihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 맞이하신다 majihasinda |
맞이하셔 majihasyeo |
맞이하세요, 맞이하셔요 majihaseyo, majihasyeoyo |
맞이하십니다 majihasimnida |
| Past | 맞이하셨다 majihasyeotda |
맞이하셨어 majihasyeosseo |
맞이하셨어요 majihasyeosseoyo |
맞이하셨습니다 majihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 맞이하시느냐 majihasineunya |
맞이하셔 majihasyeo |
맞이하세요, 맞이하셔요 majihaseyo, majihasyeoyo |
맞이하십니까 majihasimnikka |
| Past | 맞이하셨느냐 majihasyeonneunya |
맞이하셨어 majihasyeosseo |
맞이하셨어요 majihasyeosseoyo |
맞이하셨습니까 majihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 맞이하시라 majihasira |
맞이하셔 majihasyeo |
맞이하세요 majihaseyo |
맞이하십시오 majihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 맞이하시겠다 majihasigetda |
맞이하시겠어 majihasigesseo |
맞이하시겠어요 majihasigesseoyo |
맞이하시겠습니다 majihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 맞이하셔 majihasyeo |
맞이하셔서 majihasyeoseo |
맞이하시니 majihasini |
맞이하시니까 majihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 맞이하시지만 majihasijiman |
맞이하시는데 majihasineunde |
맞이하시더니 majihasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 맞이하시고 majihasigo |
||||
| Condition | 맞이하시면 majihasimyeon |
맞이하셔야 majihasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 맞이하시려고 majihasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 맞이하심 majihasim |
맞이하시기 majihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 맞이하셨음 majihasyeosseum |
맞이하셨기 majihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 맞이하신 majihasin | |||
| Present | 맞이하시는 majihasineun | ||||
| Future | 맞이하실 majihasil | ||||