반말
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Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From 반(半) (ban, “half”) + 말 (mal, “speech”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpa̠(ː)nma̠ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [반(ː)말]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | banmal |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | banmal |
| McCune–Reischauer? | panmal |
| Yale Romanization? | pānmal |
Noun[edit]
반말 • (banmal)
Usage notes[edit]
The term 반말 (banmal) describes various truncated forms of speech where particles or suffixes are dropped, usually resulting in a loss of the suffixes that reflect social differences. The 해체 (haeche) style of speech is a common example of 반말 (banmal).