rebobinar

Catalan

Etymology

From re- +‎ bobinar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [rə.βu.βiˈna]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [rə.bo.biˈna]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [re.bo.biˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
• Hyphenation: re‧bo‧bi‧nar
• Homophone: rebobinà (except Valencian)

Verb

rebobinar (first-person singular present rebobino, first-person singular preterite rebobiní, past participle rebobinat)

1. to rewind (to go back on a video or audio tape)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rebobinar (first conjugation)

infinitive			rebobinar
gerund			rebobinant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		rebobinat		rebobinada
		plural		rebobinats		rebobinades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	rebobino	rebobines	rebobina	rebobinem	rebobineu	rebobinen
	imperfect	rebobinava	rebobinaves	rebobinava	rebobinàvem	rebobinàveu	rebobinaven
	future	rebobinaré	rebobinaràs	rebobinarà	rebobinarem	rebobinareu	rebobinaran
	preterite	rebobiní	rebobinares	rebobinà	rebobinàrem	rebobinàreu	rebobinaren
	conditional	rebobinaria	rebobinaries	rebobinaria	rebobinaríem	rebobinaríeu	rebobinarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	rebobini	rebobinis	rebobini	rebobinem	rebobineu	rebobinin
	imperfect	rebobinés	rebobinessis	rebobinés	rebobinéssim	rebobinéssiu	rebobinessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	rebobina	rebobini	rebobinem	rebobineu	rebobinin
	negative (no)	—	no rebobinis	no rebobini	no rebobinem	no rebobineu	no rebobinin

Further reading

• “rebobinar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “rebobinar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “rebobinar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

Galician

Etymology

From re- +‎ bobinar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rebɔbiˈnaɾ/ [re.β̞ɔ.β̞iˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Hyphenation: re‧bo‧bi‧nar

Verb

rebobinar (first-person singular present rebobino, first-person singular preterite rebobinei, past participle rebobinado)

1. to rewind (to go back on a video or audio tape)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rebobinar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rebobinar
Personal	rebobinar	rebobinares	rebobinar	rebobinarmos	rebobinardes	rebobinaren
Gerund
	rebobinando
Past participle
Masculine	rebobinado			rebobinados
Feminine	rebobinada			rebobinadas
Indicative
Present	rebobino	rebobinas	rebobina	rebobinamos	rebobinades	rebobinan
Imperfect	rebobinaba	rebobinabas	rebobinaba	rebobinabamos	rebobinabades	rebobinaban
Preterite	rebobinei	rebobinaches	rebobinou	rebobinamos	rebobinastes	rebobinaron
Pluperfect	rebobinara	rebobinaras	rebobinara	rebobinaramos	rebobinarades	rebobinaran
Future	rebobinarei	rebobinarás	rebobinará	rebobinaremos	rebobinaredes	rebobinarán
Conditional	rebobinaría	rebobinarías	rebobinaría	rebobinariamos	rebobinariades	rebobinarían
Subjunctive
Present	rebobine	rebobines	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobinedes	rebobinen
Imperfect	rebobinase	rebobinases	rebobinase	rebobinásemos	rebobinásedes	rebobinasen
Future	rebobinar	rebobinares	rebobinar	rebobinarmos	rebobinardes	rebobinaren
Imperative
Affirmative		rebobina	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobinade	rebobinen
Negative (non)		non rebobines	non rebobine	non rebobinemos	non rebobinedes	non rebobinen

    Reintegrated conjugation of rebobinar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rebobinar
Personal	rebobinar	rebobinares	rebobinar	rebobinarmos	rebobinardes	rebobinarem
Gerund
	rebobinando
Past participle
Masculine	rebobinado			rebobinados
Feminine	rebobinada			rebobinadas
Indicative
Present	rebobino	rebobinas	rebobina	rebobinamos	rebobinades, rebobinais	rebobinam
Imperfect	rebobinava	rebobinavas	rebobinava	rebobinávamos	rebobinávades, rebobináveis, rebobinávais1	rebobinavam
Preterite	rebobinei	rebobinaste, rebobinache1	rebobinou	rebobinamos	rebobinastes	rebobinárom, rebobinaram
Pluperfect	rebobinara	rebobinaras	rebobinara	rebobináramos	rebobinárades, rebobináreis, rebobinárais1	rebobinaram
Future	rebobinarei	rebobinarás	rebobinará	rebobinaremos	rebobinaredes, rebobinareis	rebobinarám, rebobinarão
Conditional	rebobinaria	rebobinarias	rebobinaria	rebobinaríamos	rebobinaríades, rebobinaríeis, rebobinaríais1	rebobinariam
Subjunctive
Present	rebobine	rebobines	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobinedes, rebobineis	rebobinem
Imperfect	rebobinasse	rebobinasses	rebobinasse	rebobinássemos	rebobinássedes, rebobinásseis	rebobinassem
Future	rebobinar	rebobinares	rebobinar	rebobinarmos	rebobinardes	rebobinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		rebobina	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobinade, rebobinai	rebobinem
Negative (nom)		nom rebobines	nom rebobine	nom rebobinemos	nom rebobinedes, nom rebobineis	nom rebobinem

¹Less recommended.

Further reading

• “rebobinar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
• “rebobinar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Portuguese

Etymology

From re- +‎ bobinar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.bo.biˈna(ʁ)/ [he.bo.biˈna(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.bo.biˈna(ʁ)/ [he.bo.biˈna(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁe.bo.biˈna(ɾ)/ [he.bo.biˈna(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁe.bo.biˈna(ʁ)/ [χe.bo.biˈna(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.bo.biˈna(ɻ)/ [he.bo.biˈna(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.bɔ.biˈnaɾ/ [ʁɨ.βɔ.βiˈnaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.bɔ.biˈnaɾ/ [ʁɨ.βɔ.βiˈnaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.bɔ.biˈna.ɾi/ [ʁɨ.βɔ.βiˈna.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: re‧bo‧bi‧nar

Verb

rebobinar (first-person singular present rebobino, first-person singular preterite rebobinei, past participle rebobinado)

1. to rewind (to wind again)
2. to rewind (to go back on a video or audio tape)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rebobinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rebobinar
Personal	rebobinar	rebobinares	rebobinar	rebobinarmos	rebobinardes	rebobinarem
Gerund
	rebobinando
Past participle
Masculine	rebobinado			rebobinados
Feminine	rebobinada			rebobinadas
Indicative
Present	rebobino	rebobinas	rebobina	rebobinamos	rebobinais	rebobinam
Imperfect	rebobinava	rebobinavas	rebobinava	rebobinávamos	rebobináveis	rebobinavam
Preterite	rebobinei	rebobinaste	rebobinou	rebobinamos1, rebobinámos2	rebobinastes	rebobinaram
Pluperfect	rebobinara	rebobinaras	rebobinara	rebobináramos	rebobináreis	rebobinaram
Future	rebobinarei	rebobinarás	rebobinará	rebobinaremos	rebobinareis	rebobinarão
Conditional	rebobinaria	rebobinarias	rebobinaria	rebobinaríamos	rebobinaríeis	rebobinariam
Subjunctive
Present	rebobine	rebobines	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobineis	rebobinem
Imperfect	rebobinasse	rebobinasses	rebobinasse	rebobinássemos	rebobinásseis	rebobinassem
Future	rebobinar	rebobinares	rebobinar	rebobinarmos	rebobinardes	rebobinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		rebobina	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobinai	rebobinem
Negative (não)		não rebobines	não rebobine	não rebobinemos	não rebobineis	não rebobinem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From re- +‎ bobinar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rebobiˈnaɾ/ [re.β̞o.β̞iˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: re‧bo‧bi‧nar

Verb

rebobinar (first-person singular present rebobino, first-person singular preterite rebobiné, past participle rebobinado)

1. (transitive) to rewind (to go back on a video or audio tape)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rebobinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			rebobinar
gerund			rebobinando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		rebobinado		rebobinada
		plural		rebobinados		rebobinadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	rebobino	rebobinastú rebobinásvos	rebobina	rebobinamos	rebobináis	rebobinan
	imperfect	rebobinaba	rebobinabas	rebobinaba	rebobinábamos	rebobinabais	rebobinaban
	preterite	rebobiné	rebobinaste	rebobinó	rebobinamos	rebobinasteis	rebobinaron
	future	rebobinaré	rebobinarás	rebobinará	rebobinaremos	rebobinaréis	rebobinarán
	conditional	rebobinaría	rebobinarías	rebobinaría	rebobinaríamos	rebobinaríais	rebobinarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	rebobine	rebobinestú rebobinésvos2	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobinéis	rebobinen
	imperfect (ra)	rebobinara	rebobinaras	rebobinara	rebobináramos	rebobinarais	rebobinaran
	imperfect (se)	rebobinase	rebobinases	rebobinase	rebobinásemos	rebobinaseis	rebobinasen
	future1	rebobinare	rebobinares	rebobinare	rebobináremos	rebobinareis	rebobinaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		rebobinatú rebobinávos	rebobine	rebobinemos	rebobinad	rebobinen
	negative		no rebobines	no rebobine	no rebobinemos	no rebobinéis	no rebobinen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of rebobinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive rebobinar
	dative	rebobinarme	rebobinarte	rebobinarle, rebobinarse	rebobinarnos	rebobinaros	rebobinarles, rebobinarse
	accusative	rebobinarme	rebobinarte	rebobinarlo, rebobinarla, rebobinarse	rebobinarnos	rebobinaros	rebobinarlos, rebobinarlas, rebobinarse
with gerund rebobinando
	dative	rebobinándome	rebobinándote	rebobinándole, rebobinándose	rebobinándonos	rebobinándoos	rebobinándoles, rebobinándose
	accusative	rebobinándome	rebobinándote	rebobinándolo, rebobinándola, rebobinándose	rebobinándonos	rebobinándoos	rebobinándolos, rebobinándolas, rebobinándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative rebobina
	dative	rebobíname	rebobínate	rebobínale	rebobínanos	not used	rebobínales
	accusative	rebobíname	rebobínate	rebobínalo, rebobínala	rebobínanos	not used	rebobínalos, rebobínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative rebobiná
	dative	rebobiname	rebobinate	rebobinale	rebobinanos	not used	rebobinales
	accusative	rebobiname	rebobinate	rebobinalo, rebobinala	rebobinanos	not used	rebobinalos, rebobinalas
with formal second-person singular imperative rebobine
	dative	rebobíneme	not used	rebobínele, rebobínese	rebobínenos	not used	rebobíneles
	accusative	rebobíneme	not used	rebobínelo, rebobínela, rebobínese	rebobínenos	not used	rebobínelos, rebobínelas
with first-person plural imperative rebobinemos
	dative	not used	rebobinémoste	rebobinémosle	rebobinémonos	rebobinémoos	rebobinémosles
	accusative	not used	rebobinémoste	rebobinémoslo, rebobinémosla	rebobinémonos	rebobinémoos	rebobinémoslos, rebobinémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative rebobinad
	dative	rebobinadme	not used	rebobinadle	rebobinadnos	rebobinaos	rebobinadles
	accusative	rebobinadme	not used	rebobinadlo, rebobinadla	rebobinadnos	rebobinaos	rebobinadlos, rebobinadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative rebobinen
	dative	rebobínenme	not used	rebobínenle	rebobínennos	not used	rebobínenles, rebobínense
	accusative	rebobínenme	not used	rebobínenlo, rebobínenla	rebobínennos	not used	rebobínenlos, rebobínenlas, rebobínense

Further reading

• “rebobinar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014