صول

Arabic

Root
ص و ل (ṣ-w-l)

Verb

صَوَّلَ • (ṣawwala) II, non-past يُصَوِّلُ‎ (yuṣawwilu)

1. to extract by means of water, to wash out

Conjugation

Conjugation of

صَوَّلَ

(form-II sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَصْوِيل taṣwīl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُصَوِّل muṣawwil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُصَوَّل muṣawwal
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	صَوَّلْتُ ṣawwaltu	صَوَّلْتَ ṣawwalta	صَوَّلَ ṣawwala		صَوَّلْتُمَا ṣawwaltumā	صَوَّلَا ṣawwalā		صَوَّلْنَا ṣawwalnā	صَوَّلْتُمْ ṣawwaltum	صَوَّلُوا ṣawwalū
	f		صَوَّلْتِ ṣawwalti	صَوَّلَتْ ṣawwalat			صَوَّلَتَا ṣawwalatā			صَوَّلْتُنَّ ṣawwaltunna	صَوَّلْنَ ṣawwalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُصَوِّلُ ʔuṣawwilu	تُصَوِّلُ tuṣawwilu	يُصَوِّلُ yuṣawwilu		تُصَوِّلَانِ tuṣawwilāni	يُصَوِّلَانِ yuṣawwilāni		نُصَوِّلُ nuṣawwilu	تُصَوِّلُونَ tuṣawwilūna	يُصَوِّلُونَ yuṣawwilūna
	f		تُصَوِّلِينَ tuṣawwilīna	تُصَوِّلُ tuṣawwilu			تُصَوِّلَانِ tuṣawwilāni			تُصَوِّلْنَ tuṣawwilna	يُصَوِّلْنَ yuṣawwilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُصَوِّلَ ʔuṣawwila	تُصَوِّلَ tuṣawwila	يُصَوِّلَ yuṣawwila		تُصَوِّلَا tuṣawwilā	يُصَوِّلَا yuṣawwilā		نُصَوِّلَ nuṣawwila	تُصَوِّلُوا tuṣawwilū	يُصَوِّلُوا yuṣawwilū
	f		تُصَوِّلِي tuṣawwilī	تُصَوِّلَ tuṣawwila			تُصَوِّلَا tuṣawwilā			تُصَوِّلْنَ tuṣawwilna	يُصَوِّلْنَ yuṣawwilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُصَوِّلْ ʔuṣawwil	تُصَوِّلْ tuṣawwil	يُصَوِّلْ yuṣawwil		تُصَوِّلَا tuṣawwilā	يُصَوِّلَا yuṣawwilā		نُصَوِّلْ nuṣawwil	تُصَوِّلُوا tuṣawwilū	يُصَوِّلُوا yuṣawwilū
	f		تُصَوِّلِي tuṣawwilī	تُصَوِّلْ tuṣawwil			تُصَوِّلَا tuṣawwilā			تُصَوِّلْنَ tuṣawwilna	يُصَوِّلْنَ yuṣawwilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		صَوِّلْ ṣawwil			صَوِّلَا ṣawwilā				صَوِّلُوا ṣawwilū
	f		صَوِّلِي ṣawwilī							صَوِّلْنَ ṣawwilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	صُوِّلْتُ ṣuwwiltu	صُوِّلْتَ ṣuwwilta	صُوِّلَ ṣuwwila		صُوِّلْتُمَا ṣuwwiltumā	صُوِّلَا ṣuwwilā		صُوِّلْنَا ṣuwwilnā	صُوِّلْتُمْ ṣuwwiltum	صُوِّلُوا ṣuwwilū
	f		صُوِّلْتِ ṣuwwilti	صُوِّلَتْ ṣuwwilat			صُوِّلَتَا ṣuwwilatā			صُوِّلْتُنَّ ṣuwwiltunna	صُوِّلْنَ ṣuwwilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُصَوَّلُ ʔuṣawwalu	تُصَوَّلُ tuṣawwalu	يُصَوَّلُ yuṣawwalu		تُصَوَّلَانِ tuṣawwalāni	يُصَوَّلَانِ yuṣawwalāni		نُصَوَّلُ nuṣawwalu	تُصَوَّلُونَ tuṣawwalūna	يُصَوَّلُونَ yuṣawwalūna
	f		تُصَوَّلِينَ tuṣawwalīna	تُصَوَّلُ tuṣawwalu			تُصَوَّلَانِ tuṣawwalāni			تُصَوَّلْنَ tuṣawwalna	يُصَوَّلْنَ yuṣawwalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُصَوَّلَ ʔuṣawwala	تُصَوَّلَ tuṣawwala	يُصَوَّلَ yuṣawwala		تُصَوَّلَا tuṣawwalā	يُصَوَّلَا yuṣawwalā		نُصَوَّلَ nuṣawwala	تُصَوَّلُوا tuṣawwalū	يُصَوَّلُوا yuṣawwalū
	f		تُصَوَّلِي tuṣawwalī	تُصَوَّلَ tuṣawwala			تُصَوَّلَا tuṣawwalā			تُصَوَّلْنَ tuṣawwalna	يُصَوَّلْنَ yuṣawwalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُصَوَّلْ ʔuṣawwal	تُصَوَّلْ tuṣawwal	يُصَوَّلْ yuṣawwal		تُصَوَّلَا tuṣawwalā	يُصَوَّلَا yuṣawwalā		نُصَوَّلْ nuṣawwal	تُصَوَّلُوا tuṣawwalū	يُصَوَّلُوا yuṣawwalū
	f		تُصَوَّلِي tuṣawwalī	تُصَوَّلْ tuṣawwal			تُصَوَّلَا tuṣawwalā			تُصَوَّلْنَ tuṣawwalna	يُصَوَّلْنَ yuṣawwalna

Noun

صَوْل • (ṣawl) m

1. verbal noun of صَالَ (ṣāla)

Declension

Declension of noun صَوْل (ṣawl)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	صَوْل ṣawl	الصَّوْل aṣ-ṣawl	صَوْل ṣawl
Nominative	صَوْلٌ ṣawlun	الصَّوْلُ aṣ-ṣawlu	صَوْلُ ṣawlu
Accusative	صَوْلًا ṣawlan	الصَّوْلَ aṣ-ṣawla	صَوْلَ ṣawla
Genitive	صَوْلٍ ṣawlin	الصَّوْلِ aṣ-ṣawli	صَوْلِ ṣawli

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sōl (“left”); cognate with Azerbaijani sol, Bashkir сул (sul), Kazakh сол (sol), Kyrgyz сол (sol), Tatar сул (sul), Uyghur سول (sol) and Uzbek soʻl.

Noun

صول • (sol)

1. left, the left side or direction which points towards the west

   Synonyms: چپ (çep), شمال (şımal), یسار (yesar)

Adjective

صول • (sol)

1. left, sinistral, located towards the west when one is facing north

   Synonym: چپ (çep)

Derived terms

• صول قول آغاسی (sol kol ağası, “adjutant of a battalion”)
• صولاق (solak, “left-handed”)

 

Descendants

• Turkish: sol
• → Armenian: սոլ (sol)

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sol”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4286
• Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “صول”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 305a
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صول”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 774
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Sinister”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 1561
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صول”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 3010
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sol”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صول”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1194