澌

澌 U+6F8C, 澌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F8C ← 澋 [U+6F8B] CJK Unified Ideographs 澍 → [U+6F8D]

Translingual

Han character

澌 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水廿金中 (ETCL), four-corner 3212₁, composition ⿰氵斯)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 651, character 38
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18328
• Dae Jaweon: page 1062, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1736, character 10
• Unihan data for U+6F8C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		澌

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (斯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
嘶	*seː
撕	*seː, *se
斯	*se
廝	*se
蟴	*se
燍	*se
鐁	*se
凘	*se
澌	*ses

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ses) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 斯 (OC *se).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sī (si¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): si¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sī
    • Zhuyin: ㄙ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sih
    • Wade–Giles: ssŭ¹
    • Yale: sz̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sy
    • Palladius: сы (sy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: si¹
    • Yale: sī
    • Cantonese Pinyin: si¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: xi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: sjeH

Rime
Character	澌
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	斯義切
Baxter	sjeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇH/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛH/
Shao Rongfen	/sjɛH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siə̆H/
Li Rong	/sieH/
Wang Li	/sǐeH/
Bernard Karlgren	/sie̯H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	si3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ses/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	澌
Reading #	1/1
No.	12002
Phonetic component	斯
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	賜
Old Chinese	/*ses/

Definitions

澌

1. to drain dry; to dry up
2. to be exhausted; to finish
3. ^† Alternative form of 嘶 (sī, “neighing of a horse; husky throated”)

Compounds

• 流澌 (liúsī)
• 澌滅／澌灭
• 澌澌

 

Japanese

Kanji

澌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): し (shi); せい (sei); さい (sai)
• Kun: つきる (tsukiru)

Korean

Hanja

澌 (eum 시 (si))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

澌: Hán Nôm readings: ti

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation