óhreinn
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Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse óhreinn, from Proto-Germanic *unhrainiz; equivalent to ó- (“un-”) + hreinn (“clean”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]óhreinn (comparative óhreinni, superlative óhreinastur)
- dirty, unclean
- Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
- Ríðum, ríðum og rekum yfir sandinn,
- rennur sól á bak við Arnarfell,
- hér á reiki er margur óhreinn andinn,
- úr því fer að skyggja á jökulsvell;
- Drottinn leiði drösulinn minn,
- drjúgur verður síðasti áfanginn.
- Ride, ride, ride hard across the sands,
- the sun is settling behind Arnarfell.
- Here many unclean spirits
- threaten in the gloom over the glacier's ice.
- The Lord leads my horse,
- it is still a long, long way home.
- Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
Inflection
[edit] positive (strong declension)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | óhreinn | óhrein | óhreint |
accusative | óhreinan | óhreina | óhreint |
dative | óhreinum | óhreinni | óhreinu |
genitive | óhreins | óhreinnar | óhreins |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | óhreinir | óhreinar | óhrein |
accusative | óhreina | óhreinar | óhrein |
dative | óhreinum | óhreinum | óhreinum |
genitive | óhreinna | óhreinna | óhreinna |
positive (weak declension)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | óhreini | óhreina | óhreina |
accusative | óhreina | óhreinu | óhreina |
dative | óhreina | óhreinu | óhreina |
genitive | óhreina | óhreinu | óhreina |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | óhreinu | óhreinu | óhreinu |
accusative | óhreinu | óhreinu | óhreinu |
dative | óhreinu | óhreinu | óhreinu |
genitive | óhreinu | óhreinu | óhreinu |
comparative
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinna |
accusative | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinna |
dative | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinna |
genitive | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinna |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinni |
accusative | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinni |
dative | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinni |
genitive | óhreinni | óhreinni | óhreinni |
superlative (strong declension)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | óhreinastur | óhreinust | óhreinast |
accusative | óhreinastan | óhreinasta | óhreinast |
dative | óhreinustum | óhreinastri | óhreinustu |
genitive | óhreinasts | óhreinastrar | óhreinasts |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | óhreinastir | óhreinastar | óhreinust |
accusative | óhreinasta | óhreinastar | óhreinust |
dative | óhreinustum | óhreinustum | óhreinustum |
genitive | óhreinastra | óhreinastra | óhreinastra |
superlative (weak declension)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | óhreinasti | óhreinasta | óhreinasta |
accusative | óhreinasta | óhreinustu | óhreinasta |
dative | óhreinasta | óhreinustu | óhreinasta |
genitive | óhreinasta | óhreinustu | óhreinasta |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | óhreinustu | óhreinustu | óhreinustu |
accusative | óhreinustu | óhreinustu | óhreinustu |
dative | óhreinustu | óhreinustu | óhreinustu |
genitive | óhreinustu | óhreinustu | óhreinustu |
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “dirty”): hreinn