čierrut
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Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *čierōtēk. Related to Inari Sami čiärruđ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]čierrut
- to cry
Inflection
[edit]Even u-stem, rr-r gradation | |||
---|---|---|---|
infinitive | čierrut | ||
1st sing. present | čierun | ||
1st sing. past | čīrron | ||
infinitive | čierrut | action noun | čierrun |
present participle | čierˈru | action inessive | čierrumin čierrume |
past participle | čīrron | action elative | čierrumis |
agent participle | — | action comitative | čierrumiin |
abessive | čierọkeahttá | ||
present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
1st singular | čierun | čīrron | čīrron |
2nd singular | čierut | čīrrot | čierọ |
3rd singular | čierru | čierūi | čīrros |
1st dual | čīrro | čierūime | čierˈru |
2nd dual | čierrubeahtti | čierūide | čierˈru |
3rd dual | čierruba | čierūiga | čīrroska |
1st plural | čierrut | čierūimet | čīrrot čierˈrut |
2nd plural | čierrubēhtet | čierūidet | čīrrot čierˈrut |
3rd plural | čīrrot | čīrro | čīrroset |
connegative | čierọ | čīrron | čierọ |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
1st singular | čīrošin čīrošedjen |
čīrolin čīroledjen |
čīrožan |
2nd singular | čīrošit čīrošedjet |
čīrolit čīroledjet |
čīrožat |
3rd singular | čīrošii | čīrolii | čīroža čīroš |
1st dual | čīrošeimme | čīroleimme | čīrožetne |
2nd dual | čīrošeidde | čīroleidde | čīrožeahppi |
3rd dual | čīrošeigga | čīroleigga | čīrožeaba |
1st plural | čīrošeimmet | čīroleimmet | čīrožit čīrožat |
2nd plural | čīrošeiddet | čīroleiddet | čīrožēhpet |
3rd plural | čīroše čīrošedje |
čīrole čīroledje |
čīrožit |
connegative | čīroše | čīrole | čīroš |
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland