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напаст

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь. Syncronically, a deverbal of напа́дам (napádam, to assault). By surface analysis, на- (na-) +‎ паст (past, chasm, rift).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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на́паст (nápastf (relational adjective на́пастен)

  1. (obsolete) toppling, downfall
  2. evil, detriment, trouble
    причинявам / кроя / върша някому напастpričinjavam / kroja / vărša njakomu napastto cause / conjure / do evil to s.o.
  3. (by extension) nuisance, nagger, scourge (great irritation)
    напаст божияnapast božijaa scourge of God

Declension

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Declension of на́паст
singular plural
indefinite на́паст
nápast
на́пасти
nápasti
definite
(subject form)
на́пастът
nápastăt
на́пастите
nápastite
definite
(object form)
на́паста
nápasta
count form на́паста
nápasta

Derived terms

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verbs
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References

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Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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напаст (napastf

  1. nuisance, nagger

Declension

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Declension of напаст
singular plural
indefinite напаст (napast) напасти (napasti)
definite unspecified напаста (napasta) напастите (napastite)
definite proximal напастиве (napastive)
definite distal напастине (napastine)
vocative напаст (napast) напасти (napasti)

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /nǎːpast/
  • Hyphenation: на‧паст

Noun

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на́паст f (Latin spelling nápast)

  1. temptation
  2. pest (annoying creature or person)

Declension

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Declension of напаст
singular plural
nominative напаст напасти
genitive напасти напасти
dative напасти напастима
accusative напаст напасти
vocative напасти напасти
locative напасти напастима
instrumental напасти/напасташћу напастима

Further reading

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  • напаст”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026