павук

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic паукъ (paukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *paǫkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkos (“hook”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [paˈvuk]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

паву́к • (pavúk) m animal (genitive павука́, nominative plural павукі́, genitive plural павуко́ў)

1. spider

Declension

Declension of паву́к (anml velar masc-form accent-b)

	singular	plural
nominative	паву́к pavúk	павукі́ pavukí
genitive	павука́ pavuká	павуко́ў pavukóŭ
dative	павуку́ pavukú	павука́м pavukám
accusative	павука́ pavuká	павуко́ў pavukóŭ
instrumental	павуко́м pavukóm	павука́мі pavukámi
locative	павуку́ pavukú	павука́х pavukáx
count form	—	павукі́1 pavukí1

¹Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

Related terms

• павуці́на (pavucína)

References

• “павук” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic паукъ (paukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *paǫkъ, from *pa- + *ǫkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkos (“hook”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pɐˈwuk]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

паву́к • (pavúk) m animal (genitive павука́, nominative plural павуки́, genitive plural павукі́в, feminine павучи́ха, relational adjective паву́чий or павуко́вий, diminutive павучо́к)

1. spider (arthropod)

Declension

Declension of паву́к (animal velar masc-form accent-b)

	singular	plural
nominative	паву́к pavúk	павуки́ pavuký
genitive	павука́ pavuká	павукі́в pavukív
dative	павуко́ві, павуку́ pavukóvi, pavukú	павука́м pavukám
accusative	павука́ pavuká	павуки́, павукі́в pavuký, pavukív
instrumental	павуко́м pavukóm	павука́ми pavukámy
locative	павуко́ві, павуку́ pavukóvi, pavukú	павука́х pavukáx
vocative	паву́че pavúče	павуки́ pavuký

Derived terms

• павути́на f (pavutýna)
• паву́чище n (pavúčyšče)
• паву́ччя n (pavúččja)

Noun

паву́к • (pavúk) m pers (genitive павука́, nominative plural павуки́, genitive plural павукі́в, feminine павучи́ха)

1. (derogatory) a mean, cunning person

Declension

Declension of паву́к (pers velar masc-form accent-b)

	singular	plural
nominative	паву́к pavúk	павуки́ pavuký
genitive	павука́ pavuká	павукі́в pavukív
dative	павуко́ві, павуку́ pavukóvi, pavukú	павука́м pavukám
accusative	павука́ pavuká	павукі́в pavukív
instrumental	павуко́м pavukóm	павука́ми pavukámy
locative	павуко́ві, павуку́ pavukóvi, pavukú	павука́х pavukáx
vocative	павуку́ pavukú	павуки́ pavuký

Noun

паву́к • (pavúk) m inan (genitive павука́, nominative plural павуки́, genitive plural павукі́в, relational adjective паву́чий)

1. a spidery device used to fish out things

Declension

Declension of паву́к (inan velar masc-form accent-b)

	singular	plural
nominative	паву́к pavúk	павуки́ pavuký
genitive	павука́ pavuká	павукі́в pavukív
dative	павуко́ві, павуку́ pavukóvi, pavukú	павука́м pavukám
accusative	паву́к pavúk	павуки́ pavuký
instrumental	павуко́м pavukóm	павука́ми pavukámy
locative	павуку́ pavukú	павука́х pavukáx
vocative	павуку́ pavukú	павуки́ pavuký

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “павук”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “павук”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• “павук”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)