родител
Appearance
See also: родитељ
Bulgarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- родитель (roditelʹ) — Pre-reform orthography (1945)
Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From родя́ (rodjá) + -тел (-tel).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [roˈditɛɫ]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian, l-vocalization): (file) - Rhymes: -itɛɫ
- Syllabification(key): ро‧ди‧тел
Noun
[edit]роди́тел • (rodítel) m (feminine роди́телка or роди́телница, relational adjective роди́телски)
- (obsolete) father (male parent)
- Synonyms: баща (bašta); see also Thesaurus:баща
- (usually in the plural) parent (of both sexes & of humans and animals)
- (figurative) founder, creator, progenitor, forefather (someone who starts or founds а movement, a cause, etc.)
- Synonyms: основоположник (osnovopoložnik), родоначалник (rodonačalnik), основател (osnovatel), създател (săzdatel)
- (figurative, poetic) active source, root, generator (underlying reason for something)
- Synonyms: източник (iztočnik), корен (koren), причина (pričina)
- Виновен за разпрата им бе сприхавият им нрав - родител на злобата в душите им.
- Vinoven za razprata im be sprihavijat im nrav - roditel na zlobata v dušite im.
- The blame for their breakup was their hot-tempered nature - the source of hatred in their souls.
- (biology) parent (an organism from which others originate)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | роди́тел rodítel |
роди́тели rodíteli |
| definite (subject form) |
роди́телят rodíteljat |
роди́телите rodítelite |
| definite (object form) |
роди́теля rodítelja | |
| vocative form | роди́телю rodítelju |
роди́тели rodíteli |
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
- роди́телство n (rodítelstvo)
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
- ро́ден (róden)
- роди́лен (rodílen)
- роди́телен (rodítelen)
- родни́нски (rodnínski)
- ро́дствен (ródstven)
nouns
- родни́на (rodnína)
- родни́нство (rodnínstvo)
- сънаро́дник (sănaródnik)
References
[edit]- “родител”, in БЕРОН (Български езикови ресурси онлайн) [BERON (Bulgarian Language Resources Online)] (in Bulgarian), Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2024
- “родител”, in Infolex Bulgarian Dictionary (in Bulgarian), Institute for Bulgarian Language, 2014
- “родител”, in ЛексИт [LexIt] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “родител”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “родител”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Further reading
[edit]- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “родител”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 297
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From роди (rodi, “to give birth to”) + -тел (-tel), from Proto-Slavic *roditi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]родител • (roditel) m (feminine родителка, relational adjective родителски)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | родител (roditel) | родители (roditeli) |
| definite unspecified | родителот (roditelot) | родителите (roditelite) |
| definite proximal | родителов (roditelov) | родителиве (roditelive) |
| definite distal | родителон (roditelon) | родителине (roditeline) |
| vocative | родителу (roditelu) | родители (roditeli) |
| count form | — | родитела (roditela) |
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -тел
- Bulgarian 3-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/itɛɫ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/itɛɫ/3 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses
- Bulgarian poetic terms
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Biology
- Macedonian terms suffixed with -тел
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian proparoxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- mk:Family members
