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їм

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Pannonian Rusyn

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Alternative forms

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  • нїм (njim)after a preposition
  • им (im)unstressed short form

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Slovak jim, from Proto-Slavic *jimъ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈjim]
  • Rhymes: -im
  • Hyphenation: їм

Pronoun

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їм (jim)

  1. dative of вони (voni)

Declension

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Pannonian Rusyn personal pronouns
singular plural reflexive
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
m n f
nominative я
(ja)
ти
(ti)
вон
(von)
воно
(vono)
вона
(vona)
ми
(mi)
ви
(vi)
вони
(voni)
genitive мнє, ме1
‎(mnje, me)
тебе, це1
‎(tebe, ce)
його1, нього2, ньго2, го1
(joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho)
єй1, нєй  2
‎(jej, njej)
нас
‎(nas)
вас
(vas)
їх1, нїх2, их3
(jix, njix, ix)
себе
(sebe)
dative мнє, ми
(mnje, mi)
тебе, ци
‎(tebe, ci)
йому4, ньому2, му
‎(jomu, nʹomu, mu)
єй, нєй2
‎(jej, njej)
нам
‎(nam)
вам
(vam)
їм4, нїм2, им3
(jim, njim, im)
себе
(sebe)
accusative мнє, ме
‎(mnje, me)
тебе, це
‎(tebe, ce)
його4, нього2, ньго2, го
(joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho)
ю, ню2
‎(ju, nju)
нас
‎(nas)
вас
(vas)
їх4, нїх2, их3
(jix, njix, ix)
себе
(sebe)
instrumental 5 мну
(mnu)
тобу
‎(tobu)
нїм
(njim)
ню
‎(nju)
нами
(nami)
вами
‎(vami)
нїма
(njima)
собу
‎(sobu)
locative 5 мнє
‎(mnje)
тебе, це
‎(tebe, ce)
нїм / ньому
(njim / n'omu)
нєй
(njej)
нас
‎(nas)
вас
(vas)
нїх
(njix)
себе
(sebe)
  1. Used with reflexive verbs.
  2. The alternative forms with an initial н- (n-) in the third person are used after a preposition.
  3. The plural forms with an initial и- (i-) are unstressed.
  4. The forms with an initial й- (j-) or ї- (ji-) in the third person non-feminine dative/accusative cases are used at the beginning of the sentence and when they are stressed.
  5. The instrumental and locative cases are never used without a preposition.

Ukrainian

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: їм

Etymology 1

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronoun

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їм (jim)

  1. dative of вони́ (voný)

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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їм (jim)

  1. first-person singular present indicative imperfective of ї́сти (jísty)