խանձեմ

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Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

The root is խանձ- (xanj-), perhaps from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *kʰnd-s-ós and related to խանդ (xand).

Verb

խանձեմ (xanjem)  (aorist indicative խանձեցի)

  1. (transitive) to scorch, to singe
    խանձել զպատերազմxanjel zpaterazmto inflame to war, to kindle the flames of war
    խանձել զհուր ապստամբութեանxanjel zhur apstambutʻeanto stir up the fire of rebellion
  2. (mediopassive, intransitive) to roast, to broil, to scorch, to burn, to glow
  3. (mediopassive, intransitive, figuratively) to be fired with, to bend one's whole soul to, to become attached to, to apply oneself to, to get accustomed or inured to, to give oneself up to
  4. (mediopassive, intransitive, figuratively) to be eager, to long, to burn with envy or desire, to be enamoured of, to be smitten with, to burn with love, to be mad with love for
    խանձիլ յանառակութիւնսxanjil yanaṙakutʻiwnsto be sunk in dissoluteness

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: խանձել (xanjel)

References

  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 326
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խանձեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “խանդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “խանձեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy