أريكة
Arabic
Etymology
Unknown, suggested as Iranian, comparing with Classical Persian اورنگ (awrang, “throne”), but this is difficult. A native origin would connect the Arabic only to أَرَاك (ʔarāk, “toothbrush tree(Please check if this is already defined at target. Replace {{vern}}
with a regular link if already defined. Add novern=1 if not defined.)”), or perhaps an obsolete أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to persevere, to bide”), because it is a place of abode, which however likely derives from the plant name, as these trees are inviting for camels, goats, and humans to eat.
Pronunciation
Noun
أَرِيكَة • (ʔarīka) f (plural أَرَائِكُ (ʔarāʔiku) or أَرِيك (ʔarīk))
Declension
Declension of noun أَرِيكَة (ʔarīka)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرِيكَة ʔarīka |
الْأَرِيكَة al-ʔarīka |
أَرِيكَة ʔarīkat |
Nominative | أَرِيكَةٌ ʔarīkatun |
الْأَرِيكَةُ al-ʔarīkatu |
أَرِيكَةُ ʔarīkatu |
Accusative | أَرِيكَةً ʔarīkatan |
الْأَرِيكَةَ al-ʔarīkata |
أَرِيكَةَ ʔarīkata |
Genitive | أَرِيكَةٍ ʔarīkatin |
الْأَرِيكَةِ al-ʔarīkati |
أَرِيكَةِ ʔarīkati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَرِيكَتَيْن ʔarīkatayn |
الْأَرِيكَتَيْن al-ʔarīkatayn |
أَرِيكَتَيْ ʔarīkatay |
Nominative | أَرِيكَتَانِ ʔarīkatāni |
الْأَرِيكَتَانِ al-ʔarīkatāni |
أَرِيكَتَا ʔarīkatā |
Accusative | أَرِيكَتَيْنِ ʔarīkatayni |
الْأَرِيكَتَيْنِ al-ʔarīkatayni |
أَرِيكَتَيْ ʔarīkatay |
Genitive | أَرِيكَتَيْنِ ʔarīkatayni |
الْأَرِيكَتَيْنِ al-ʔarīkatayni |
أَرِيكَتَيْ ʔarīkatay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرَائِك; أَرِيك ʔarāʔik; ʔarīk |
الْأَرَائِك; الْأَرِيك al-ʔarāʔik; al-ʔarīk |
أَرَائِك; أَرِيك ʔarāʔik; ʔarīk |
Nominative | أَرَائِكُ; أَرِيكٌ ʔarāʔiku; ʔarīkun |
الْأَرَائِكُ; الْأَرِيكُ al-ʔarāʔiku; al-ʔarīku |
أَرَائِكُ; أَرِيكُ ʔarāʔiku; ʔarīku |
Accusative | أَرَائِكَ; أَرِيكًا ʔarāʔika; ʔarīkan |
الْأَرَائِكَ; الْأَرِيكَ al-ʔarāʔika; al-ʔarīka |
أَرَائِكَ; أَرِيكَ ʔarāʔika; ʔarīka |
Genitive | أَرَائِكَ; أَرِيكٍ ʔarāʔika; ʔarīkin |
الْأَرَائِكِ; الْأَرِيكِ al-ʔarāʔiki; al-ʔarīki |
أَرَائِكِ; أَرِيكِ ʔarāʔiki; ʔarīki |
References
- “أريكة” in Almaany
- Asbaghi, Asya (1988) Persische Lehnwörter im Arabischen[1] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 11
- Cheung, Johnny (2017) On the (Middle) Iranian borrowings in Qurʾānic (and pre-Islamic) Arabic[2], Leiden: Leiden University, page 3
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أريكة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 50–51
Categories:
- Arabic terms with unknown etymologies
- Arabic terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Arabic terms derived from Iranian languages
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- ar:Furniture