أقحوان
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- قُحْوَان (quḥwān)
Etymology
[edit]Unknown, likely a lost Aramaic word that was borrowed comparatively early into Arabic, perhaps related to Jewish Palestinian Aramaic קוחא and Classical Syriac ܩܘܚܐ (qūḥā, “stalk; petiole”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]أُقْحُوَان • (ʔuqḥuwān) m (collective, singulative أُقْحُوَانَة f (ʔuqḥuwāna), plural أَقَاحٍ (ʔaqāḥin) or أَقَاحِيّ (ʔaqāḥiyy))
- a name for various tubuliflorous composites of ligulate flower heads
- Chrysanthemum in a wide sense also including species otherwise sorted under Glebionis, Coleostephus
- Anthemis, Matricaria, Chamaemelum spp.
- Synonym: بَابُونَج (bābūnaj)
- Bellis spp.
- Synonym: زَهْر اللُؤْلُؤ (zahr al-luʔluʔ)
- (obsolete) Helichrysum spp.
- Synonym: ذَهَب الشَمْس (ḏahab aš-šams)
- (obsolete) Aster, Tripolium, Galatella spp.
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أُقْحُوَان (ʔuqḥuwān)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُقْحُوَان ʔuqḥuwān |
الْأُقْحُوَان al-ʔuqḥuwān |
أُقْحُوَان ʔuqḥuwān |
Nominative | أُقْحُوَانٌ ʔuqḥuwānun |
الْأُقْحُوَانُ al-ʔuqḥuwānu |
أُقْحُوَانُ ʔuqḥuwānu |
Accusative | أُقْحُوَانًا ʔuqḥuwānan |
الْأُقْحُوَانَ al-ʔuqḥuwāna |
أُقْحُوَانَ ʔuqḥuwāna |
Genitive | أُقْحُوَانٍ ʔuqḥuwānin |
الْأُقْحُوَانِ al-ʔuqḥuwāni |
أُقْحُوَانِ ʔuqḥuwāni |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُقْحُوَانَة ʔuqḥuwāna |
الْأُقْحُوَانَة al-ʔuqḥuwāna |
أُقْحُوَانَة ʔuqḥuwānat |
Nominative | أُقْحُوَانَةٌ ʔuqḥuwānatun |
الْأُقْحُوَانَةُ al-ʔuqḥuwānatu |
أُقْحُوَانَةُ ʔuqḥuwānatu |
Accusative | أُقْحُوَانَةً ʔuqḥuwānatan |
الْأُقْحُوَانَةَ al-ʔuqḥuwānata |
أُقْحُوَانَةَ ʔuqḥuwānata |
Genitive | أُقْحُوَانَةٍ ʔuqḥuwānatin |
الْأُقْحُوَانَةِ al-ʔuqḥuwānati |
أُقْحُوَانَةِ ʔuqḥuwānati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أُقْحُوَانَتَيْن ʔuqḥuwānatayn |
الْأُقْحُوَانَتَيْن al-ʔuqḥuwānatayn |
أُقْحُوَانَتَيْ ʔuqḥuwānatay |
Nominative | أُقْحُوَانَتَانِ ʔuqḥuwānatāni |
الْأُقْحُوَانَتَانِ al-ʔuqḥuwānatāni |
أُقْحُوَانَتَا ʔuqḥuwānatā |
Accusative | أُقْحُوَانَتَيْنِ ʔuqḥuwānatayni |
الْأُقْحُوَانَتَيْنِ al-ʔuqḥuwānatayni |
أُقْحُوَانَتَيْ ʔuqḥuwānatay |
Genitive | أُقْحُوَانَتَيْنِ ʔuqḥuwānatayni |
الْأُقْحُوَانَتَيْنِ al-ʔuqḥuwānatayni |
أُقْحُوَانَتَيْ ʔuqḥuwānatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُقْحُوَانَات ʔuqḥuwānāt |
الْأُقْحُوَانَات al-ʔuqḥuwānāt |
أُقْحُوَانَات ʔuqḥuwānāt |
Nominative | أُقْحُوَانَاتٌ ʔuqḥuwānātun |
الْأُقْحُوَانَاتُ al-ʔuqḥuwānātu |
أُقْحُوَانَاتُ ʔuqḥuwānātu |
Accusative | أُقْحُوَانَاتٍ ʔuqḥuwānātin |
الْأُقْحُوَانَاتِ al-ʔuqḥuwānāti |
أُقْحُوَانَاتِ ʔuqḥuwānāti |
Genitive | أُقْحُوَانَاتٍ ʔuqḥuwānātin |
الْأُقْحُوَانَاتِ al-ʔuqḥuwānāti |
أُقْحُوَانَاتِ ʔuqḥuwānāti |
Plural of variety | broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in); basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقَاحِي ʔaqāḥī |
الْأَقَاحِي al-ʔaqāḥī |
أَقَاحِي ʔaqāḥī |
Nominative | أَقَاحٍ; أَقَاحِيُّ ʔaqāḥin; ʔaqāḥiyyu |
الْأَقَاحِي; الْأَقَاحِيُّ al-ʔaqāḥī; al-ʔaqāḥiyyu |
أَقَاحِي; أَقَاحِيُّ ʔaqāḥī; ʔaqāḥiyyu |
Accusative | أَقَاحِيَ; أَقَاحِيَّ ʔaqāḥiya; ʔaqāḥiyya |
الْأَقَاحِيَ; الْأَقَاحِيَّ al-ʔaqāḥiya; al-ʔaqāḥiyya |
أَقَاحِيَ; أَقَاحِيَّ ʔaqāḥiya; ʔaqāḥiyya |
Genitive | أَقَاحٍ; أَقَاحِيَّ ʔaqāḥin; ʔaqāḥiyya |
الْأَقَاحِي; الْأَقَاحِيِّ al-ʔaqāḥī; al-ʔaqāḥiyyi |
أَقَاحِي; أَقَاحِيِّ ʔaqāḥī; ʔaqāḥiyyi |
Derived terms
[edit]- رَأَى أَقَاحِيَ ٱلْأَمْرِ (raʔā ʔaqāḥiya l-ʔamri)
References
[edit]- Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 1005
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “أقحوان”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 403
- “qwḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Categories:
- Arabic terms with unknown etymologies
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- ar:Anthemideae tribe plants