حضرموت
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Hadrami 𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩩 (ḥḍrmt), seemingly also the source of Biblical Hebrew חֲצַרְמָוֶת. Based on early transcriptions, it appears that the vocalization with -ūt is original. The original meaning is debated; serious suggestions include that it meant "the green place", by relating it to the root خ ض ر (ḵ ḍ r, “green”) (Salibi) or "place of men", by taking the first half as Arabic and relating the second half to Proto-Semitic *mut- (“man”) (Al-Jallad). A common folk etymology derives it from the native Arabic words حَضَرَ (ḥaḍara, “be present”) and مَوْت (mawt, “death”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]حَضْرَمَوْت or حَضْرَمُوت • (ḥaḍramawt or ḥaḍramūt) f
- Hadhramaut (region in southern Arabia)
- Hadhramaut (a governorate of Yemen)
Declension
[edit]| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | — | حَضْرَمَوْت ḥaḍramawt |
— |
| nominative | — | حَضْرَمَوْتٌ ḥaḍramawtun |
— |
| accusative | — | حَضْرَمَوْتًا ḥaḍramawtan |
— |
| genitive | — | حَضْرَمَوْتٍ ḥaḍramawtin |
— |
Derived terms
[edit]- حَضْرَمِيّ (ḥaḍramiyy)
See also
[edit]- أَبْيَن (ʔabyan)
- أَرْخَبِيل سُقُطْرَى (ʔarḵabīl suquṭrā)
- أَمَانَة الْعَاصِمَة (ʔamāna(t) al-ʕāṣima)
- إِبّ (ʔibb)
- اَلضَّالِع (aḍ-ḍāliʕ)
- اَلْبَيْضَاء (al-bayḍāʔ)
- اَلْجَوْف (al-jawf)
- اَلْحُدَيْدَة (al-ḥudayda)
- اَلْمَحْوِيت (al-maḥwīt)
- اَلْمَهْرَة (al-mahra)
- تَعِزّ (taʕizz)
- حَجَّة (ḥajja)
- حَضْرَمَوْت (ḥaḍramawt)
- ذَمَار (ḏamār)
- رَيْمَة (rayma)
- شَبْوَة (šabwa)
- صَعْدَة (ṣaʕda)
- صَنْعَاء (ṣanʕāʔ)
- عَدَن (ʕadan)
- عَمْرَان (ʕamrān)
- لَحِج (laḥij)
- مَأْرِب (maʔrib)
References
[edit]- Al-Jallad, Ahmad (2007). "The Arabic of the Islamic conquests: notes on phonology and morphology based on the Greek transcriptions from the first Islamic century". Bulletin of SOAS 80:3, p. 419–439.
- Salibi, Kamal (1981). al-Qāḍī (ed.). "Ḥaḍramūt: A Name with a Story". Studia Arabica et Islamica: Festschrift for Iḥsān ʿAbbās on His Sixtieth Birthday, p. 393–397.
Categories:
- Arabic terms derived from Hadrami
- Arabic terms borrowed from Hadrami
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic proper nouns
- Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending
- Arabic feminine nouns
- ar:Governorates of Yemen
- ar:Places in Yemen
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic definite nouns
