ܡܥܠܬܢ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| ܥ ܠ ܠ (ˁ l l) |
| 11 terms |
Denominal verb derived from the noun ܥܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁilṯā, “reason, cause”); compare Arabic عَلَّلَ (ʕallala, “to reason”) and Hebrew עוֹלֵל ('olél).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܡܥܲܠܬܸܢ • (mˁaltin) (present participle ܡܥܲܠܬܘܼܢܹܐ (mˁaltūnē), past participle ܡܥܘܼܠܬܢܵܐ (mˁultnā))
- to cause, reason
- ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ ܐܵܐܲܪ ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܠܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܬܵܘܚܲܪܬܵܐ. ― mūzāḡ āˀar mˁultin lēh l-hāḏē tāwḥartā. ― The weather caused this delay.
- ܡܸܙܕܵܘܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܥܲܲܠܬܢܵܐ ܚܲܣܝܼܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܣܲܬܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܟܢܘܼܫܝܲܢ. ― mizdāwyānūṯā kē mˁaaltnā ḥasīrūṯā d-satīṯūṯā l-knušyan. ― Inflation brings about instability in our society.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܡܥܲܠܬܸܢ (mˁaltin)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܝܼ (mˁultin lī) |
ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mˁultin lūḵ) |
ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܹܗ (mˁultin lēh) |
ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܲܢ (mˁultin lan) |
ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mˁultin lāwḵōn) |
ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mˁultin lhōn) |
| f | ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mˁultin lāḵ) |
ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇ (mˁultin lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܥܲܠܬܢܸܢ (mˁaltnin) |
ܡܥܲܠܬܢܸܬ (mˁaltnit) |
ܡܥܲܠܬܸܢ (mˁaltin) |
ܡܥܲܠܬܢܲܚ (mˁaltnaḥ) |
ܡܥܲܠܬܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mˁaltnītōn) |
ܡܥܲܠܬܢܝܼ (mˁaltnī) |
| f | ܡܥܲܠܬܢܲܢ (mˁaltnan) |
ܡܥܲܠܬܢܵܬܝ (mˁaltnāt) |
ܡܥܲܠܬܢܵܐ (mˁaltnā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܥܲܠܬܸܢ (ˁaltin) |
ܥܲܠܬܢܘܼܢ (ˁaltnūn) |
||||
| f | ܥܲܠܬܸܢܝ (ˁaltin) | ||||||