अभोक्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

অভোক্ (Assamese script)
ᬅᬪᭀᬓ᭄ (Balinese script)
অভোক্ (Bengali script)
𑰀𑰥𑰺𑰎𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀅𑀪𑁄𑀓𑁆 (Brahmi script)
အဘောက် (Burmese script)
અભોક્ (Gujarati script)
ਅਭੋਕ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌅𑌭𑍋𑌕𑍍 (Grantha script)
ꦄꦨꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (Javanese script)
𑂃𑂦𑂷𑂍𑂹 (Kaithi script)
ಅಭೋಕ್ (Kannada script)
អភោក៑ (Khmer script)
ອໂຠກ຺ (Lao script)
അഭോക് (Malayalam script)
ᠠᢨᠣᡬ (Manchu script)
𑘀𑘥𑘻𑘎𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠠᠪᠾᠣᠸᠠᢉ (Mongolian script)
𑦠𑧅𑧜𑦮𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐀𑐨𑑀𑐎𑑂 (Newa script)
ଅଭୋକ୍ (Odia script)
ꢂꢩꣂꢒ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆃𑆨𑆾𑆑𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖀𑖥𑖺𑖎𑖿 (Siddham script)
අභොක් (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩳𑩕𑩜 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
𑚀𑚡𑚴𑚊𑚶 (Takri script)
அபே⁴ாக் (Tamil script)
అభోక్ (Telugu script)
อโภกฺ (Thai script)
ཨ་བྷོ་ཀ྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒁𑒦𑒼𑒏𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨡𑨆𑨋𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwg-t ~ *bʰug-ént, root aorist of *bʰewg- (“to benefit”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɐ́.bʱɐwk/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɐ.bʱoːk/

Verb

अभो॑क् • (ábhok) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root भुज्) (Vedic)

aorist of भुज् (bhuj, “to enjoy”)

Conjugation

Aorist: अभो॑क् (ábhok), अभु॑क्त (ábhukta)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	अभो॑क् ábhok	अभो॑क्ताम् ábhoktām	अभु॑जन् ábhujan	अभु॑क्त ábhukta	अभु॑जाताम् ábhujātām	अभु॑जत ábhujata
Second	अभो॑क् ábhok	अभो॑क्तम् ábhoktam	अभो॑क्त ábhokta	अभु॑क्थाः ábhukthāḥ	अभु॑जाथाम् ábhujāthām	अभु॑ग्ध्वम् ábhugdhvam
First	अभो॑जम् ábhojam	अभो॑ज्व ábhojva	अभो॑ज्म ábhojma	अभु॑जि ábhuji	अभु॑ज्वहि ábhujvahi	अभु॑ज्महि ábhujmahi
Injunctive
Third	भोक् bhók	भोक्ता॑म् bhóktām	भु॒जन् bhuján	भु॒क्त bhuktá	भु॒जाता॑म् bhujā́tām	भु॒जन्त॑ bhujánta
Second	भोक् bhók	भोक्त॑म् bhóktam	भोक्त॑ bhókta	भु॒क्थाः bhukthā́ḥ	भु॒जाथा॑म् bhujā́thām	भु॒ग्ध्वम् bhugdhvám
First	भोज॑म् bhójam	भोज्व॑ bhójva	भोज्म॑ bhójma	भु॒जि bhují	भु॒ज्वहि॑ bhujváhi	भु॒ज्महि॑ bhujmáhi
Subjunctive
Third	भोज॑त् / भोज॑ति bhójat / bhójati	भोज॑तः bhójataḥ	भोज॑न् / भोज॑न्ति bhójan / bhójanti	भोज॑ते / भोजा॑तै bhójate / bhójātai	भोजै॑ते bhójaite	भोज॑न्त bhójanta
Second	भोजः॑ / भोज॑सि bhójaḥ / bhójasi	भोज॑थः bhójathaḥ	भोज॑थ bhójatha	भोज॑से / भोजा॑सै bhójase / bhójāsai	भोजै॑थे bhójaithe	भोज॑ध्वे / भोजा॑ध्वै bhójadhve / bhójādhvai
First	भोजा॑नि bhójāni	भोजा॑व bhójāva	भोजा॑म bhójāma	भोजै॑ bhójai	भोजा॑वहै bhójāvahai	भोजा॑महे / भोजा॑महै bhójāmahe / bhójāmahai
Notes	The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.

References

Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “2.*bʰeu̯g- 'jmdm. nützen, Nutzen bringen'”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 84