आरूप्य

Sanskrit

Etymology

Possibly Sanskritized from Prakrit, with the lengthened आ- prefix in the place of अ- (a-, negative prefix) found in Prakrit languages such as Pali. Compare Pali āruppa (“formless; formless existence”). The root is रूप् (rūp, “to form”); cf. रूप्य (rūpya, “shapely; well-formed”), रूप (rūpa, “form”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ɑːˈɾuːp.jɐ/

Adjective

आरूप्य • (ārūpya) stem

1. (Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit) formless; without form

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of आरूप्य
Nom. sg.	आरूप्यः (ārūpyaḥ)
Gen. sg.	आरूप्यस्य (ārūpyasya)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आरूप्यः (ārūpyaḥ)	आरूप्यौ (ārūpyau)	आरूप्याः (ārūpyāḥ)
Vocative	आरूप्य (ārūpya)	आरूप्यौ (ārūpyau)	आरूप्याः (ārūpyāḥ)
Accusative	आरूप्यम् (ārūpyam)	आरूप्यौ (ārūpyau)	आरूप्यान् (ārūpyān)
Instrumental	आरूप्येण (ārūpyeṇa)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्यैः (ārūpyaiḥ)
Dative	आरूप्याय (ārūpyāya)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्येभ्यः (ārūpyebhyaḥ)
Ablative	आरूप्यात् (ārūpyāt)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्येभ्यः (ārūpyebhyaḥ)
Genitive	आरूप्यस्य (ārūpyasya)	आरूप्ययोः (ārūpyayoḥ)	आरूप्याणाम् (ārūpyāṇām)
Locative	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्ययोः (ārūpyayoḥ)	आरूप्येषु (ārūpyeṣu)

Feminine ā-stem declension of आरूप्य
Nom. sg.	आरूप्या (ārūpyā)
Gen. sg.	आरूप्यायाः (ārūpyāyāḥ)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आरूप्या (ārūpyā)	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्याः (ārūpyāḥ)
Vocative	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्याः (ārūpyāḥ)
Accusative	आरूप्याम् (ārūpyām)	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्याः (ārūpyāḥ)
Instrumental	आरूप्यया (ārūpyayā)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्याभिः (ārūpyābhiḥ)
Dative	आरूप्यायै (ārūpyāyai)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्याभ्यः (ārūpyābhyaḥ)
Ablative	आरूप्यायाः (ārūpyāyāḥ)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्याभ्यः (ārūpyābhyaḥ)
Genitive	आरूप्यायाः (ārūpyāyāḥ)	आरूप्ययोः (ārūpyayoḥ)	आरूप्याणाम् (ārūpyāṇām)
Locative	आरूप्यायाम् (ārūpyāyām)	आरूप्ययोः (ārūpyayoḥ)	आरूप्यासु (ārūpyāsu)

Neuter a-stem declension of आरूप्य
Nom. sg.	आरूप्यम् (ārūpyam)
Gen. sg.	आरूप्यस्य (ārūpyasya)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आरूप्यम् (ārūpyam)	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्याणि (ārūpyāṇi)
Vocative	आरूप्य (ārūpya)	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्याणि (ārūpyāṇi)
Accusative	आरूप्यम् (ārūpyam)	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्याणि (ārūpyāṇi)
Instrumental	आरूप्येण (ārūpyeṇa)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्यैः (ārūpyaiḥ)
Dative	आरूप्याय (ārūpyāya)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्येभ्यः (ārūpyebhyaḥ)
Ablative	आरूप्यात् (ārūpyāt)	आरूप्याभ्याम् (ārūpyābhyām)	आरूप्येभ्यः (ārūpyebhyaḥ)
Genitive	आरूप्यस्य (ārūpyasya)	आरूप्ययोः (ārūpyayoḥ)	आरूप्याणाम् (ārūpyāṇām)
Locative	आरूप्ये (ārūpye)	आरूप्ययोः (ārūpyayoḥ)	आरूप्येषु (ārūpyeṣu)

Noun

आरूप्य • (ārūpya) stem, n

1. (Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit) formlessness; absence of forms

Descendants

• ⇒ Tocharian B: ārūpyadhātu
• ⇒ Tocharian B: ārupyäṣṣe

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “Ārūpya”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1320/1. Notice that MW glosses it as 'deformity, ugliness' and cites Mahāvy. (a classical Sanskrit–Tibetan glossary) for attestation, but the sense may not have been used there.
• Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “āruppa”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead