त्सरु

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Sanskrit[edit]

Alternative scripts[edit]

Alternative scripts

Etymology[edit]

From त्सर् (tsar, “to creep, to crawl, to move stealthily”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

त्सरु • (tsáru) stem, m

  1. a crawling animal, a worm
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.50.1:
      आ मां मित्रावरुणेह रक्षतं कुलाययद्विश्वयन्मा न आ गन् ।
      अजकावं दुर्दृशीकं तिरो दधे मा मां पद्येन रपसा विदत्त्सरुः ॥
      ā māṃ mitrāvaruṇeha rakṣataṃ kulāyayadviśvayanmā na ā gan.
      ajakāvaṃ durdṛśīkaṃ tiro dadhe mā māṃ padyena rapasā vidattsaruḥ.
      O Mitra and Varuna, guard and protect me here: let not that come to me which nests within and swells.
      I drive afar the vermin that is hateful to the sight: let not the winding worm touch me and wound my foot.
  2. the stalk of a leaf, handle of a vessel
  3. the hilt of a sword

Declension[edit]

Masculine u-stem declension of त्सरु (tsáru)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative त्सरुः
tsáruḥ 		त्सरू
tsárū 		त्सरवः
tsáravaḥ
Vocative त्सरो
tsáro 		त्सरू
tsárū 		त्सरवः
tsáravaḥ
Accusative त्सरुम्
tsárum 		त्सरू
tsárū 		त्सरून्
tsárūn
Instrumental त्सरुणा / त्सर्वा¹
tsáruṇā / tsárvā¹ 		त्सरुभ्याम्
tsárubhyām 		त्सरुभिः
tsárubhiḥ
Dative त्सरवे / त्सर्वे¹
tsárave / tsárve¹ 		त्सरुभ्याम्
tsárubhyām 		त्सरुभ्यः
tsárubhyaḥ
Ablative त्सरोः / त्सर्वः¹
tsároḥ / tsárvaḥ¹ 		त्सरुभ्याम्
tsárubhyām 		त्सरुभ्यः
tsárubhyaḥ
Genitive त्सरोः / त्सर्वः¹
tsároḥ / tsárvaḥ¹ 		त्सर्वोः
tsárvoḥ 		त्सरूणाम्
tsárūṇām
Locative त्सरौ
tsárau 		त्सर्वोः
tsárvoḥ 		त्सरुषु
tsáruṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
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