मछली

Hindi

Etymology

Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit मच्छ (maccha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮- (-la-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀙 (macha /⁠maccha⁠/) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮- (-la-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Sanskrit मत्स्य (mátsya). Cognate with Awadhi मछरी (machrī), Gujarati માછલી (māchlī), Konkani मासोळी (māsoḷī), Magadhi Prakrit 𑀫𑀰𑁆𑀘𑀮𑀻 (maścalī). This -𑀮- (-la-) extended form appears to have spread from Eastern Hindi.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Hindi) IPA^(key): /mət͡ʃʰ.liː/, [mɐt͡ʃʰ.liː]

• Audio (Delhi):

  (file)

Noun

मछली • (machlī) f (Urdu spelling مچھلی)

1. fish

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:मछली

Declension

Declension of मछली (fem ī-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	मछली machlī	मछलियाँ machliyā̃
oblique	मछली machlī	मछलियों machliyõ
vocative	मछली machlī	मछलियो machliyo

References

• Bahri, Hardev (1989), “मछली”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “मछली”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
• Platts, John T. (1884), “मछली”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
• “मछली”, in Collins Gem Hindi-English Dictionary, Collins, 2011, →ISBN