शरीर
Hindi
Etymology
From Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra). Cognate with Punjabi ਸਰੀਰ (sarīr).
Pronunciation
Noun
शरीर • (śarīr) m (Urdu spelling شریر)
- (anatomy) body, bodily frame
- तुम्हारा शरीर और आत्मा एक मंदिर है।
- tumhārā śarīr aur ātmā ek mandir hai.
- Your body and soul are a temple.
- Synonym: तन (tan)
Declension
Related terms
- शारीरिक (śārīrik, “bodily; corporeal; physical”, adjective)
References
- Platts, John T. (1884) “शरीर”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Sanskrit
Noun
शरीर • (śarīra) stem, n
- body
- bodily frame, solid parts of the body (in plural: the bones)
- any solid body
- one's body i.e. one's own person
- bodily strength
- corpse, dead body
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of शरीर | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | शरीरम् (śarīram) | ||
| Gen. sg. | शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शरीरम् (śarīram) | शरीरे (śarīre) | शरीरानि (śarīrāni) |
| Vocative | शरीर (śarīra) | शरीरे (śarīre) | शरीरानि (śarīrāni) |
| Accusative | शरीरम् (śarīram) | शरीरे (śarīre) | शरीरानि (śarīrāni) |
| Instrumental | शरीरेन (śarīrena) | शरीराभ्याम् (śarīrābhyām) | शरीरैः (śarīraiḥ) |
| Dative | शरीराय (śarīrāya) | शरीराभ्याम् (śarīrābhyām) | शरीरेभ्यः (śarīrebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | शरीरात् (śarīrāt) | शरीराभ्याम् (śarīrābhyām) | शरीरेभ्यः (śarīrebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) | शरीरयोः (śarīrayoḥ) | शरीरानाम् (śarīrānām) |
| Locative | शरीरे (śarīre) | शरीरयोः (śarīrayoḥ) | शरीरेषु (śarīreṣu) |
Descendants
- → Kannada: ಶರೀರ (śarīra)
- Pali: सरीर (sarīra)
- → Burmese: သရီရ (sa.rira.)
- → Bengali: শরীর (śorir)
- → Chinese: 舍利 (shèlì, shělì)
- → English: śarīra
- → Gujarati: શરીર (śarīr)
- → Hindi: शरीर (śarīr)
- → Punjabi: ਸਰੀਰ (sarīr)
- → Japanese: 舎利 (shari)
- → Marathi: शरीर (śarīr)
- → Nepali: शरीर (śarīra)
- → Sinhalese: ශරීරය (śarīraya)
- → Telugu: శరీరము (śarīramu)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “शरीर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1057.