शारीरिक

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शारीरिक (śārīrika); equivalent to शरीर (śarīr) +‎ -इक (-ik).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /ʃɑː.ɾiː.ɾɪk/, [ʃäː.ɾiː.ɾɪk]

Adjective

शारीरिक • (śārīrik) (indeclinable)

1. bodily, corporeal
2. physical

References

• Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “शारीरिक”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ᬰᬵᬭᬷᬭᬶᬓ (Balinese script)
• শাৰীৰিক (Assamese script)
• শারীরিক (Bengali script)
• 𑰫𑰯𑰨𑰱𑰨𑰰𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀰𑀸𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀓 (Brahmi script)
• 𑌶𑌾𑌰𑍀𑌰𑌿𑌕 (Grantha script)
• શારીરિક (Gujarati script)
• ਸ਼ਾਰੀਰਿਕ (Gurmukhi script)
• ꦯꦴꦫꦷꦫꦶꦏ (Javanese script)
• ឝារីរិក (Khmer script)
• ಶಾರೀರಿಕ (Kannada script)
• ຨາຣີຣິກ (Lao script)
• ശാരീരിക (Malayalam script)
• 𑘫𑘰𑘨𑘲𑘨𑘱𑘎 (Modi script)
• ᠱᠠᢗᠷᢈᢈᠷᢈᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
• ᡧᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᡳᡳᡵᡳᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
• ၐာရီရိက (Burmese script)
• 𑧋𑧑𑧈𑧓𑧈𑧒𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐱𑐵𑐬𑐷𑐬𑐶𑐎 (Newa script)
• ଶାରୀରିକ (Oriya script)
• ꢯꢵꢬꢷꢬꢶꢒ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆯𑆳𑆫𑆵𑆫𑆴𑆑 (Sharada script)
• 𑖫𑖯𑖨𑖱𑖨𑖰𑖎 (Siddham script)
• ශාරීරික (Sinhalese script)
• శారీరిక (Telugu script)
• ศารีริก (Thai script)
• ཤཱ་རཱི་རི་ཀ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒬𑒰𑒩𑒲𑒩𑒱𑒏 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

From शरीर (śarīra) +‎ -इक (-ika).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɕɑː.ɾiː.ɾi.kɐ/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ɕɑːˈɾiː.ɾi.kɐ/

Adjective

शारीरिक • (śārīrika)

1. relating to the body, corporeal, personal, material, contained in the body

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of शारीरिक (śārīrika)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	शारीरिकः śārīrikaḥ	शारीरिकौ śārīrikau	शारीरिकाः / शारीरिकासः¹ śārīrikāḥ / śārīrikāsaḥ¹
Vocative	शारीरिक śārīrika	शारीरिकौ śārīrikau	शारीरिकाः / शारीरिकासः¹ śārīrikāḥ / śārīrikāsaḥ¹
Accusative	शारीरिकम् śārīrikam	शारीरिकौ śārīrikau	शारीरिकान् śārīrikān
Instrumental	शारीरिकेण śārīrikeṇa	शारीरिकाभ्याम् śārīrikābhyām	शारीरिकैः / शारीरिकेभिः¹ śārīrikaiḥ / śārīrikebhiḥ¹
Dative	शारीरिकाय śārīrikāya	शारीरिकाभ्याम् śārīrikābhyām	शारीरिकेभ्यः śārīrikebhyaḥ
Ablative	शारीरिकात् śārīrikāt	शारीरिकाभ्याम् śārīrikābhyām	शारीरिकेभ्यः śārīrikebhyaḥ
Genitive	शारीरिकस्य śārīrikasya	शारीरिकयोः śārīrikayoḥ	शारीरिकाणाम् śārīrikāṇām
Locative	शारीरिके śārīrike	शारीरिकयोः śārīrikayoḥ	शारीरिकेषु śārīrikeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Feminine ī-stem declension of शारीरिकी (śārīrikī)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	शारीरिकी śārīrikī	शारीरिक्यौ / शारीरिकी¹ śārīrikyau / śārīrikī¹	शारीरिक्यः / शारीरिकीः¹ śārīrikyaḥ / śārīrikīḥ¹
Vocative	शारीरिकि śārīriki	शारीरिक्यौ / शारीरिकी¹ śārīrikyau / śārīrikī¹	शारीरिक्यः / शारीरिकीः¹ śārīrikyaḥ / śārīrikīḥ¹
Accusative	शारीरिकीम् śārīrikīm	शारीरिक्यौ / शारीरिकी¹ śārīrikyau / śārīrikī¹	शारीरिकीः śārīrikīḥ
Instrumental	शारीरिक्या śārīrikyā	शारीरिकीभ्याम् śārīrikībhyām	शारीरिकीभिः śārīrikībhiḥ
Dative	शारीरिक्यै śārīrikyai	शारीरिकीभ्याम् śārīrikībhyām	शारीरिकीभ्यः śārīrikībhyaḥ
Ablative	शारीरिक्याः śārīrikyāḥ	शारीरिकीभ्याम् śārīrikībhyām	शारीरिकीभ्यः śārīrikībhyaḥ
Genitive	शारीरिक्याः śārīrikyāḥ	शारीरिक्योः śārīrikyoḥ	शारीरिकीणाम् śārīrikīṇām
Locative	शारीरिक्याम् śārīrikyām	शारीरिक्योः śārīrikyoḥ	शारीरिकीषु śārīrikīṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Neuter a-stem declension of शारीरिक (śārīrika)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	शारीरिकम् śārīrikam	शारीरिके śārīrike	शारीरिकाणि / शारीरिका¹ śārīrikāṇi / śārīrikā¹
Vocative	शारीरिक śārīrika	शारीरिके śārīrike	शारीरिकाणि / शारीरिका¹ śārīrikāṇi / śārīrikā¹
Accusative	शारीरिकम् śārīrikam	शारीरिके śārīrike	शारीरिकाणि / शारीरिका¹ śārīrikāṇi / śārīrikā¹
Instrumental	शारीरिकेण śārīrikeṇa	शारीरिकाभ्याम् śārīrikābhyām	शारीरिकैः / शारीरिकेभिः¹ śārīrikaiḥ / śārīrikebhiḥ¹
Dative	शारीरिकाय śārīrikāya	शारीरिकाभ्याम् śārīrikābhyām	शारीरिकेभ्यः śārīrikebhyaḥ
Ablative	शारीरिकात् śārīrikāt	शारीरिकाभ्याम् śārīrikābhyām	शारीरिकेभ्यः śārīrikebhyaḥ
Genitive	शारीरिकस्य śārīrikasya	शारीरिकयोः śārīrikayoḥ	शारीरिकाणाम् śārīrikāṇām
Locative	शारीरिके śārīrike	शारीरिकयोः śārīrikayoḥ	शारीरिकेषु śārīrikeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

• → Punjabi: ਸਰੀਰਕ (sarīrak) (learned)

References

• Monier Williams (1899), “शारीरिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1066, column 3.