स्तुहि

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Sanskrit

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-Iranian *studʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *studʰí (2nd person singular imperative of *stew- (to praise, eulogize)). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬜𐬌 (stūiδi, praise!, 2nd person singular imperative active).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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स्तुहि (stuhí)

  1. second-person singular imperative of स्तु (stu, to praise, eulogize)
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.33.11:
      स्तु॒हि श्रु॒तं ग॑र्त॒सदं॒ युवा॑नं मृ॒गं न भी॒ममु॑पह॒त्नुमु॒ग्रम् ।
      मृ॒ळा ज॑रि॒त्रे रु॑द्र॒ स्तवा॑नो॒ऽन्यं ते॑ अ॒स्मन्नि व॑पन्तु॒ सेनाः॑ ॥
      stuhí śrutáṃ gartasádaṃ yúvānaṃ mṛgáṃ ná bhīmámupahatnúmugrám.
      mṛḷā́ jaritré rudra stávānoʼnyáṃ te asmánní vapantu sénāḥ.
      Praise him the chariot-borne, the young, the famous, fierce, slaying like a dreaded beast of the forest.
      O Rudra, praised, be gracious to the singer of your hymns. Let thy armies spare us and attack someone else.