ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ
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Manchu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ᠮᠠᠪᡠ᠊ (mabu-, “wiping cloth”) + ᠊ᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-lambi)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (mabulambi)
Conjugation
[edit]Selected forms of ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (mabulambi)
type ha-ra
type ha-ra
Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
Present-future | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (mabulambi) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (mabulame bi) |
ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (mabulahabi) | |||||
Past | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (mabulaha) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (mabulambihe) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (mabulambihebi) | |||||
Future | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (mabulara) | — | — | |||||
Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
Non-past | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠣ (mabulao) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (mabularakūn) | ||||||
Past | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠣ (mabulahao) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (mabulahakūn) | ||||||
Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
Imperative | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠ (mabula) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (ume mabulara) | ||||||
Normal | Strong | |||||||
Desiderative | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (mabulaki) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (mabulaki sembi) | ||||||
Normal | Polite | |||||||
Optative | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (mabulakini), ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (mabulaki) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠣ (mabularao), ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (mabulacina) | ||||||
Converbs | ||||||||
Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (mabulame) | |||||||
Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡶᡳ (mabulafi) | |||||||
Conditional | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠴᡳ (mabulaci) | |||||||
Durative | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡳ (mabulahai) | |||||||
Terminative | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (mabulatala) | |||||||
Instrumental | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡨᠠᡳ (mabulatai) | |||||||
Preparative | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (mabulanggala) | |||||||
Concessive | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (mabulacibe) | |||||||
Adverbial | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (mabularalame) | |||||||
Participles | ||||||||
Non-past | Past | |||||||
Positive | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (mabulara) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (mabulaha) | ||||||
Negative | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (mabularakū) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (mabulahakū) | ||||||
Verbal noun | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (mabularangge) | ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (mabulahangge) | ||||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. |
Derived terms
[edit]- ᠮᠠᠪᡠᠯᠠᡴᡡ (mabulakū)