ἕωλος
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἕως (héōs, “until, till”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hé.ɔː.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈ(h)e.o.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈe.o.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈe.o.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈe.o.los/
Adjective
[edit]ἕωλος • (héōlos) m or f (neuter ἕωλον); second declension
- stale, a day old, kept till the morrow
- (of actions) stale, out of date
- (of money) lying without use, hoarded
- (of payments) in arrear, not paid yet
- (of persons) coming a day too late
- suffering from the effects of a debauch
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ἕωλος héōlos |
ἕωλον héōlon |
ἑώλω heṓlō |
ἑώλω heṓlō |
ἕωλοι héōloi |
ἕωλᾰ héōla | ||||||||
Genitive | ἑώλου heṓlou |
ἑώλου heṓlou |
ἑώλοιν heṓloin |
ἑώλοιν heṓloin |
ἑώλων heṓlōn |
ἑώλων heṓlōn | ||||||||
Dative | ἑώλῳ heṓlōi |
ἑώλῳ heṓlōi |
ἑώλοιν heṓloin |
ἑώλοιν heṓloin |
ἑώλοις heṓlois |
ἑώλοις heṓlois | ||||||||
Accusative | ἕωλον héōlon |
ἕωλον héōlon |
ἑώλω heṓlō |
ἑώλω heṓlō |
ἑώλους heṓlous |
ἕωλᾰ héōla | ||||||||
Vocative | ἕωλε héōle |
ἕωλον héōlon |
ἑώλω heṓlō |
ἑώλω heṓlō |
ἕωλοι héōloi |
ἕωλᾰ héōla | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ἑώλως heṓlōs |
ἑωλότερος heōlóteros |
ἑωλότᾰτος heōlótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- ἑωλίζω (heōlízō)
- ἑωλισμός (heōlismós)
- ἑωλοκρασία (heōlokrasía)
- ἑωλονεκρός (heōlonekrós)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: έωλος (éolos)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἕωλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἕωλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἕωλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette