닐위다

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Middle Korean[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From 닐다 (nil-ta, to rise, to lift oneself) +‎ (-Gwu-, causative suffix) +‎ (-i-, causative suffix).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /nilɣujta/, [nilɣujda]

Verb[edit]

닐〯위〯다〮 (nǐlGwǔytá)

  1. to cause to rise, to cause to emerge, to bring about
    Synonym: 일우다 (ilGwuta, to cause to happen, to cause to occur)
    • 1459, 月印釋譜 / 월인석보 [Worin seokbo], page 14:33a:
      (광〮)(컹〮)(찝〮)이〮 (ᅘᅧᆫ〮)(ᄍᆡᆼ〮)(콩〯)ᄅᆞᆯ〮 닐〯위〯오〮 (ᅘᅧᆫ〮)(ᄍᆡᆼ〮)(찝〮)이〮 (밍〮)(ᄅᆡᆼ)(콩〯) 닐〯위〮요ᄆᆞᆯ〮 []
      KWÁ.KHÉ.CCÍP-í HHYÉN.CCÓY.KHWǑ-lól nǐlGwǔyGwó HHYÉN.CCÓY.CCÍP-í MÍ.LÒY.KHWǑ nǐlGwúyywòm-ól []
      [] that the craving of the past causes present suffering to rise, and the craving of the present causes future suffering to rise.

Conjugation[edit]

Accentual class R-R! stem
Declarative Connective Infinitive Conditional
닐〯위〯다〮 (nǐlGwǔytá) 닐〯위〯오〮 (nǐlGwǔyGwó) 닐〯위여〮 (nǐlGwùyyé) 닐〯위면〮 (nǐlGwùymyén)