๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ

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Prakrit

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit เคตเคฟเคถเฅเคฐเคฎ (viล›rama).

Noun

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๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ (vissamam (Devanagari เคตเคฟเคธเฅเคธเคฎ)

  1. rest
    Synonym: ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ซ (vissฤma)

Declension

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Maharastri declension of ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘„ (vissamo) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ (vissamฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ (vissamaแนƒ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚ (vissame) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ (vissamฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (vissameแน‡a) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (vissameแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vissamehi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (vissamehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (vissamฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (vissamฤo) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (vissamฤu) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ (vissamฤ) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vissamฤhi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vissamฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (vissamassa) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (vissamฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (vissamฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (vissamammi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚ (vissame) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (vissamesu) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (vissamesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ (vissama) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ (vissamฤ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ (vissamฤ)

Alternative forms

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Descendants

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  • Northern:
    • Nepali: เคฌเคฟเคธเคพ (bisฤ)

References

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  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเคตเคฟเคธเฅเคธเคฎโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 808.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œviล›ramaโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 692