Ἀθήναις

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Ancient Greek

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Etymology 1

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Epigraphically regular omission of monophthongal omicron in case endings.

Proper noun

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Ἀθήναις (Athḗnaism (genitive Ἀθηναίου); second declension

  1. (in epigraphy of the brazen age) Koine form of Ἀθήναιος (Athḗnaios)
    • C.E. 36/7, Dedication by Ephebes to Hermes, reproduced in: Christopher de Lisle, Attic Inscriptions in UK Collections (AIO Papers), volume 11, Oxford: Ashmolean Museum, published 2020, inscription № 4, page 45, line 13:
      Ἀθήναις Ͻ ἐξ Οἴου
      Athḗnais [Athēnaíou] ex Oíou
      Athenais (son of Athenais) of Oion
      2019 translation by Chris de Lisle and Sjoukje M. Kamphorst[1]
Declension
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Further reading

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  • Evangelinos Apostolides Sophocles (1855) A Greek Grammar, for the Use of Schools and Colleges, a new edition, Hartford: William James Hamersley, § 46, note 4, page 58:
    In inscriptions cut during the brazen period of the language, the endings -ις, -ιν are found for -ιος, -ιον; as Δημήτρις, Ἑλλάδις, Διονύσις, Αὐρήλις, Ιούλις, Απολλινάρις; τὸν Ακέσιν, Αφροδείσιν, Καλλίστιν, Ελευθέριν; neuter τὸ μαρτύριν for μαρτύριον.
    Also ὁ Αθηναις, Ειρηναις, Εστιαις, for Αθήναιος, Εἰρηναῖος, Εστιαῖος.

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Ᾰ̓θήναις (Athḗnaisf pl

  1. dative of Ᾰ̓θῆναι (Athênai)

Greek

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈθines/
  • Hyphenation: Ἀθήναις

Proper noun

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Ἀθήναις (Athḗnaisf

  1. (Katharevousa) Dative plural form of Ἀθῆναι (Athênai).
    (in expression) ἐν Ἀθήναις (en Athḗnais, in Athens)