Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mr̥ȷ́ʰúš: difference between revisions

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** {{desc|sa-ved|मुहु|tr=múhu, muhú}}, {{l|sa|मुहुर्|tr=múhur}} {{q|< earlier {{l|sa||*मुर्हु|tr=*múrhu-}}<ref name="IAIL" />}}
** {{desc|sa-ved|मुहु|tr=múhu, muhú}}, {{l|sa|मुहुर्|tr=múhur}} {{q|< earlier {{l|sa||*मुर्हु|tr=*múrhu-}}<ref name="IAIL" />}}
* {{desc|ira-pro|*mr̥ĵúš}}<ref name="CLI">{{R:ira:CLI|page=212}}</ref><ref name="IAIL" />
* {{desc|ira-pro|*mr̥ĵúš}}<ref name="CLI">{{R:ira:CLI|page=212}}</ref><ref name="IAIL" />
** Central Iranian
** {{desc|ae-old|*𐬨𐬋𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎}}
*** {{desc|ae-yng|𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎𐬘𐬍𐬙𐬌|der=1|t=short-lived}}
*** {{desc|ae-old|*𐬨𐬋𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎}}
**** {{desc|ae-yng|𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎𐬘𐬍𐬙𐬌|der=1|t=short-lived}}
** Northeasern Iranian
** {{desc|os|морз||short}}
*** {{desc|xsc-pro}}
** {{desc|ira-pro|*mr̥ĵúkah|der=1}}<ref name="CLI" /><ref name="Kummel" /><ref>{{R:ira:Novak:2013|172}}</ref>
*** {{desctree|xme-old|*mr̥zukah}}
**** {{desc|os-pro}}
***** {{desc|oos}}
*** {{desc|peo|tr=*mr̥dukaʰ}}<ref name="Hinz">{{R:ira:Hinz|*mrzuka-|page=169}}</ref>
****** {{desc|os|морз||short}}
**** {{desc|elx|𒈥𒁺𒋡|tr=mar-du-qa|bor=1}}, {{l|elx|𒈥𒁺𒊌𒋡|tr=mar-du-uk-qa}}
*** {{desc|xsc-sak-pro|*murzǔgəh}}<ref name="Kummel">{{R:ira:Kummel:2016|17}}</ref>
** {{desc|der=1|ira-pro|*mr̥ĵúkah}}<ref name="CLI" /><ref name="Kummel" /><ref>{{R:ira:Novak:2013|172}}</ref>
*** Northeastern Iranian
**** {{desc|kho|tr=mulysgä}}
***** {{desc|kho|tr=mulysajisīnā|der=1|t=short-lived}}
**** {{desc|xsc-pro}}
*** {{desc|sog|tr=*mwrzk}}
***** {{desc|xsc-skw-pro}}
****** {{desc|xsc-sak-pro|*murzǔgəh}}<ref name="Kummel">{{R:ira:Kummel:2016|17}}</ref>
**** {{desc|sog|tr=mwrzkʾpʾδʾ|t=short-legged|der=1}}
**** {{desc|sog|tr=mwrzkzwʾnʾk|t=short-lived|der=1}}
******* {{desc|kho|tr=mulysgä}}
******** {{desc|kho|tr=mulysajisīnā|der=1|t=short-lived}}
**** Sogdo-Bactrian
***** {{desc|ira-sgc-pro}}
****** {{desc|sog|tr=*mwrzk}}
******* {{desc|sog|tr=mwrzkʾpʾδʾ|t=short-legged|der=1}}
******* {{desc|sog|tr=mwrzkzwʾnʾk|t=short-lived|der=1}}
*** Western Iranian
**** Northwestern Iranian
***** {{desc|ira-mpr-pro}}
****** {{desctree|xme-old|*mr̥zukah}}
**** Southwestern Iranian
***** {{desc|peo|tr=*mr̥dukaʰ}}<ref name="Hinz">{{R:ira:Hinz|*mrzuka-|page=169}}</ref>
****** {{desc|bor=1|elx|𒈥𒁺𒋡|tr=mar-du-qa}}, {{l|elx|𒈥𒁺𒊌𒋡|tr=mar-du-uk-qa}}


===References===
===References===

Revision as of 02:18, 2 September 2019

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

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(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Indo-European *mr̥ǵʰús.

Adjective

*mr̥ȷ́ʰúš (comparative *mráĵʰyas, superlative *mráĵʰištʰas)[1]

  1. short
  2. brief

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥źʰúṣ
  • Proto-Iranian: *mr̥ĵúš[2][1]
    • Central Iranian
    • Northeasern Iranian
      • Proto-Scythian:
        • Proto-Ossetic:
          • Old Ossetic:
            • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Proto-Iranian: *mr̥ĵúkah[2][3][4]
      • Northeastern Iranian
        • Proto-Scythian:
          • Proto-Saka-Wakhi:
            • Proto-Saka: *murzǔgəh[3]
              • Khotanese: [script needed] (mulysgä)
                • Khotanese: [script needed] (mulysajisīnā, short-lived)
        • Sogdo-Bactrian
          • Proto-Sogdic:
            • Sogdian: [script needed] (*mwrzk)
              • Sogdian: [script needed] (mwrzkʾpʾδʾ, short-legged)
              • Sogdian: [script needed] (mwrzkzwʾnʾk, short-lived)
      • Western Iranian

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “múhur”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
  2. 2.0 2.1 Schmitt, Rüdiger, editor (1989), Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum[1], Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 212
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2016) Einführung ins Ostmitteliranische [Introduction to East-Central Iranian]‎[2] (in German), Jena: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, page 17
  4. ^ Novák, Ľubomír (2013) Problem of Archaism and Innovation in the Eastern Iranian Languages (PhD dissertation)[3], Prague: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, filozofická fakulta, page 172
  5. ^ Hinz, Walther (1975) “*mrzuka-”, in Altiranisches Sprachgut der Nebenüberlieferungen (Göttinger Orientforschungen, Reihe III, Iranica; 3)‎[4] (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 169