subjunctivus
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From subjungō (“to subordinate”) + -īvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /sub.i̯uːnkˈtiː.u̯us/, [s̠ʊbi̯uːŋkˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sub.junkˈti.vus/, [subjuŋkˈt̪iːvus]
Adjective
[edit]subjūnctīvus (feminine subjūnctīva, neuter subjūnctīvum); first/second-declension adjective
- Alternative form of subiunctīvus
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | subjūnctīvus | subjūnctīva | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvae | subjūnctīva | |
Genitive | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvae | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvōrum | subjūnctīvārum | subjūnctīvōrum | |
Dative | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvīs | ||||
Accusative | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvam | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvōs | subjūnctīvās | subjūnctīva | |
Ablative | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvā | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvīs | |||
Vocative | subjūnctīve | subjūnctīva | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvae | subjūnctīva |
References
[edit]- “subjunctivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- subjunctivus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.